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Sugar is a compound that dissolves in water but does not conduct electricity. When sugar dissolves in water, it forms a solution, but it does not dissociate into ions that can carry an electric current.
Sodium nitrate is a salt compound that dissolves easily in water, so it can conduct electricity when it is in solution. However, solid sodium nitrate is a poor conductor of electricity because the ions are not free to move and carry a charge.
Ionic compounds dissolve in water to form ions, which are charged particles that can conduct electricity. When an ionic compound dissolves in water, the ions separate and can move freely to carry an electric charge, allowing the solution to conduct electricity. The process does not involve the formation of gases.
Yes, a solution of potassium chloride and water will conduct electricity. When potassium chloride (an electrolyte) dissolves in water, it dissociates into potassium ions and chloride ions which can carry electric current.
Ionic compounds conduct electricity when dissolved in water because the ions within the compound become free to move and carry electric charge. These ions can move and carry electric current through the water, allowing it to conduct electricity.
Sugars are non-electrolytic. Sugars are water-soluble because they contain hydroxyl groups, which is compatible with water; however, with no ions in solution, electricity cannot conduct.