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The reactions that convert the energy in sunlight into chemical energy of ATP and NADPH?
The reactions that convert the energy in sunlight into chemical energy of ATP and NADPH are called the light-dependent reactions of photosynthesis. These reactions occur in the thylakoid membranes of chloroplasts and involve the absorption of light by chlorophyll and other pigments to drive the production of ATP and NADPH through a series of electron transport chain reactions.
What is the raw materials of Dark Reaction?
The raw materials for the dark reactions in photosynthesis are carbon dioxide, ATP (adenosine triphosphate), and NADPH (nicotinamide adenine dinucleotide phosphate). These molecules are used in the Calvin cycle to convert carbon dioxide into glucose.
How many grams are contained in 5.5 moles of aluminum phosphate?
To convert moles to grams, you need to use the molar mass of the substance. The molar mass of aluminum phosphate is 122.94 g/mol. Therefore, for 5.5 moles of aluminum phosphate, you would have 5.5 moles x 122.94 g/mol = 676.17 grams of aluminum phosphate.
A series of enzyme-assisted chemical reactions that produces a three- carbon sugar molecule?
The process described is likely the Calvin cycle, which is part of photosynthesis and involves a series of enzyme-assisted reactions that convert carbon dioxide into a three-carbon sugar molecule known as G3P (glyceraldehyde-3-phosphate). This molecule is essential for producing glucose and other carbohydrates that plants use for energy and growth.
How many grams in 6.5 moles of aluminum phosphate?
To convert moles to grams, you need to use the molar mass of aluminum phosphate. The molar mass of aluminum phosphate (AlPO4) is 122.98 g/mol. Therefore, 6.5 moles of aluminum phosphate would be 6.5 moles * 122.98 g/mol = 798.37 grams.
Can the body convert glycerol into glucose?
Yes, glucose is stored in the body as glycerol. When the body needs more glucose it will convert some glycerol into glucose and put it into the bloodstream. No, glucose is not stored in the body as glycerol. It is stored in the body as glycogen. Glycerol is the backbone of triglycerides, and in order to be used for energy, It must be converted into glycerol-3-phosphate, after that may enter the pathway of glycolysis, or may enter the process of gluconeogenesis (generation of glucose from non-carbohydrates source).
What splitting of a molecule begins the process of glycolysis.?
The process of glycolysis begins with the splitting of glucose, a six-carbon sugar, into two three-carbon molecules known as pyruvate. This occurs through a series of enzymatic reactions that convert glucose into fructose-1,6-bisphosphate, which is then cleaved into glyceraldehyde-3-phosphate (G3P) and dihydroxyacetone phosphate (DHAP). Both G3P and DHAP can be further processed in glycolysis, ultimately leading to the production of ATP and NADH.
Which step in glycolysis is the entry point for galactose?
Glycolysis is the break down of glucose in pyruate and release of energy here are the steps in which glycolysis occurGlucose ------> glucsose-6-phosphate -------> fructose-6-phosphate --------> fructose-1,6-bisphosphate --------> glyceraldhyde-3- phosphate and dihydroxyactone phosphate now dihydroxyacetone phosphate isomerize in glyceraldhyde-3- phosphate ----------- 2 glyceraldhyde -3- phosphate ------------> 1,3-bisphosphoglycerate ---------> 3-phosphoglycerate ----------> 2-phosphoglycerate -----------> phosphoenolpyruate ----------- pyruatein these reactions during reaction 1 and 3 ATP are changed into ADP and so these are called energy consuming reactions and in 7 and 10th step 2 ATP are released in both steps so forming 4 ATP and in end giving net gain of 2 ATP. So in glycolysis fructose is consumed after isomerisation and phosphorylating in 2nd step, Fructose also enter directly in glycolysis in some species which use fruit sugar fructose which first convert in Dfructose which is then phorphorylated in fructose-6-phosphate
Can you convert fat to glucose?
yes in fasted states (or when you have used your glycogen stores), glucagon or adrenaline can breakdown stored triglycerides (in adipose tissue) into glycerol and fatty acids. The glycerol goes to the liver when it is involved in gluconeogenesis (synthesis of glucose from non-carb source). This is essentially a reversal of glycolysis: The glycerol molecule is converted to dihydroxyacetone phosphate, which then is converted to fructose 1,6 biphosphate and then after a number of steps, is converted to glucose. I dont think the glycerol molecule is converted to pyruvate, but instead joins in the pathway at the step decribed above.
What does steapsin do?
Steapsin acts on emulsified fats and convert them to fatty acids and glycerol.
What are the two molecules that fuel dark reactions?
The two molecules that fuel dark reactions in photosynthesis are ATP (adenosine triphosphate) and NADPH (nicotinamide adenine dinucleotide phosphate). These molecules provide the energy and reducing power needed for the Calvin cycle to convert carbon dioxide into carbohydrates.
Where does the NADPH created during the light reactions accumulate?
NADPH is created in the stroma of the chloroplasts during the light reactions of photosynthesis. It accumulates in the stroma where it is used in the Calvin cycle to help convert carbon dioxide into sugars.
What molecules are synthesized in light reaction?
In the light reactions of photosynthesis, molecules such as ATP (adenosine triphosphate) and NADPH (nicotinamide adenine dinucleotide phosphate) are synthesized. These molecules store energy that is used in the subsequent dark reactions to convert carbon dioxide into glucose.
Is glycolysis a redox reactions?
Glycolysis involves a series of enzymatic reactions that convert glucose into pyruvate, and it does include redox reactions. Specifically, during the conversion of glyceraldehyde-3-phosphate to 1,3-bisphosphoglycerate, NAD+ is reduced to NADH, which is a key redox reaction in the pathway. However, glycolysis as a whole is not solely defined by redox reactions; it also includes non-redox steps that involve substrate-level phosphorylation and isomerization.
Convert the number of grams in 7.4 moles of aluminum phosphate?
The answer is 902,45 g.
What reactions convert light energy to chemical energy?
The light dependent reactions take in the light energy and convert that to chemical energy, but it is in the Calvin cycle (light independent reactions) where the chemical energy is stored in a complex sugar.
What substance from the light-dependent reactions is a source of energy for the light independent reactions of photosynthesis?
They are ATP and NADH. They are energy carrying molecules.
