Hydrogen can be either +1 or -1
Oxygen is -2
Yes, the attraction of opposite charges between hydrogen and oxygen atoms forms a type of bond called a hydrogen bond. Although hydrogen bonds are weaker than covalent or ionic bonds, they play important roles in the structure and properties of molecules, such as in the case of water molecules.
Oxygen atoms easily combine with two hydrogen atoms to form water molecules because oxygen is more electronegative than hydrogen, leading to a partial negative charge on the oxygen atom and partial positive charges on the hydrogen atoms. This creates a strong attraction between the oxygen and hydrogen atoms, resulting in the formation of a stable molecule.
Hydrogen bonding typically occurs between hydrogen and highly electronegative elements like oxygen (O), nitrogen (N), or fluorine (F). These elements have partially negative charges that attract the partially positive hydrogen atom, leading to the formation of hydrogen bonds.
The bond between the oxygen and the hydrogen is polar because the electrons are more attracted to the oxygen than they are to the hydrogen. This is true for every oxygen -hydrogen bond throughout the water. Each water molecule then holds to the ones around it because of the polarity, and this is hydrogen bonding.
Water molecules are polar, which means they have a slightly positive and negative end. The positively charged hydrogen atoms in water molecules are attracted to the negatively charged oxygen atom in neighboring water molecules, preventing hydrogen-hydrogen bonding. This results in hydrogen bonding only occurring between hydrogen and oxygen atoms of adjacent water molecules.
The opposite charges of oxygen and hydrogen are neutralized.
Yes, the attraction of opposite charges between hydrogen and oxygen atoms forms a type of bond called a hydrogen bond. Although hydrogen bonds are weaker than covalent or ionic bonds, they play important roles in the structure and properties of molecules, such as in the case of water molecules.
Oxygen atoms easily combine with two hydrogen atoms to form water molecules because oxygen is more electronegative than hydrogen, leading to a partial negative charge on the oxygen atom and partial positive charges on the hydrogen atoms. This creates a strong attraction between the oxygen and hydrogen atoms, resulting in the formation of a stable molecule.
Yes, the polarity is weakened considerably.
Hydrogen bonding typically occurs between hydrogen and highly electronegative elements like oxygen (O), nitrogen (N), or fluorine (F). These elements have partially negative charges that attract the partially positive hydrogen atom, leading to the formation of hydrogen bonds.
The bond between the oxygen and the hydrogen is polar because the electrons are more attracted to the oxygen than they are to the hydrogen. This is true for every oxygen -hydrogen bond throughout the water. Each water molecule then holds to the ones around it because of the polarity, and this is hydrogen bonding.
The Oxygen molecule and Hydrogen molecules have different electronegativity (due to position on Periodic Table). As Oxygen is more electronegative it draws the negatively charged electrons towards itself. This makes the hydrogen atoms more positive and hence the partial charges.
Oxygen and Hydrogen
Carbon, Hydrogen, and Oxygen ine the ratio of 1:2:1
Water molecules are polar, which means they have a slightly positive and negative end. The positively charged hydrogen atoms in water molecules are attracted to the negatively charged oxygen atom in neighboring water molecules, preventing hydrogen-hydrogen bonding. This results in hydrogen bonding only occurring between hydrogen and oxygen atoms of adjacent water molecules.
Water is actually made up of Hydrogen and Oxygen. Hydrogen and Oxygen differ from water in that when by themselves they tend to maintain their gaseous state, while water usually assumes its liquid or vapor form. Water is a very stable liquid that can achieve its gaseous, liquid, and solid forms at reasonable temperatures, while it takes extreme cryogenic temperatures to liquefy oxygen never mind the temperature of almost absolute zero required for hydrogen. Water also is very adept at dissolving a great variety of substances and it is also electrically conductive, unlike Oxygen and Hydrogen who flunk those categories. Water's differences can be attributed to its hydrogen bonds and its resulting structure. Hydrogen and Oxygen each have a sightly positive and negative charges respectively. When linked together in water, these charges serve to latch onto solutes, dividing and dispersing them much more easily then charge-less solvents such as oil. And because water contains charges of both polarities, it can dissolve a huge variety of substances. Also, these charges align the water molecules themselves in a pattern that creates a path that electricity can use to travel through it.
The polarity of a water molecule is due to its asymmetric shape, with the oxygen atom being more electronegative than the hydrogen atoms. This causes a partial negative charge on the oxygen atom and partial positive charges on the hydrogen atoms, creating a polar covalent bond.