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Most monosaccharides have a molecular formula that represents a multiple of the empirical formula (CH2O). This is because they contain carbon, hydrogen, and oxygen atoms in a ratio that can be simplified to CH2O.

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Q: The molecular formula of most monosaccharides represents a multiple of?
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A multiple of an empirical formula is often called what?

A multiple of an empirical formula is often called a molecular formula. This molecular formula represents the actual number of each type of atom in a molecule.


What formula represents the disaccharide that results from two monosaccharides joined together by dehydration synthesis?

The formula for a disaccharide formed from two monosaccharides joined by dehydration synthesis is: C12H22O11. This formula represents common disaccharides such as sucrose, lactose, and maltose.


Why is the chemical formula of maltose not a multiple of its empirical formula?

The molecular formula of maltose (C12H22O11) is not a multiple of its empirical formula (CH2O) because the molecular formula represents the actual number of atoms in a molecule, reflecting the actual structure of the compound. In the case of maltose, multiple glucose units are combined to form the molecule, resulting in a more complex formula that is not a simple multiple of the empirical formula.


What chemical formula represents simple sugar?

The chemical formula for simple sugars, also known as monosaccharides, is C6H12O6. This formula represents carbohydrates like glucose and fructose, which are the building blocks of more complex carbohydrates.


Can the empirical formula of a compound be triple its molecular formula?

No, the empirical formula represents the simplest whole-number ratio of atoms in a compound, while the molecular formula shows the actual number of each element present in a compound. Therefore, the empirical formula cannot be triple the molecular formula.

Related questions

A multiple of an empirical formula is often called what?

A multiple of an empirical formula is often called a molecular formula. This molecular formula represents the actual number of each type of atom in a molecule.


Can you determine the molecular formula of a substance from its percent composition?

Not completely. The empirical formula of a substance can be determined from its percent composition, but a determination of molecular weight is needed to decide which multiple of the empirical formula represents the molecular formula.


What is the formula for monosaccharides?

The general chemical formula for monosaccharides is CnH2nOn, where "n" represents the number of carbon atoms in the molecule. This formula represents the basic building blocks of carbohydrates, with the ratio of carbon, hydrogen, and oxygen atoms in a 1:2:1 ratio.


What formula represents the disaccharide that results from two monosaccharides joined together by dehydration synthesis?

The formula for a disaccharide formed from two monosaccharides joined by dehydration synthesis is: C12H22O11. This formula represents common disaccharides such as sucrose, lactose, and maltose.


Why is the chemical formula of maltose not a multiple of its empirical formula?

The molecular formula of maltose (C12H22O11) is not a multiple of its empirical formula (CH2O) because the molecular formula represents the actual number of atoms in a molecule, reflecting the actual structure of the compound. In the case of maltose, multiple glucose units are combined to form the molecule, resulting in a more complex formula that is not a simple multiple of the empirical formula.


Molecular formula for C3H7?

The molecular formula for C3H7 is C3H7. This formula represents a hydrocarbon with 3 carbon atoms and 7 hydrogen atoms in its structure.


What is an emperical formula?

An empirical formula represents the simplest whole-number ratio of atoms in a compound. It does not provide information about the actual number of atoms present in a molecule. To determine the empirical formula, one must divide the subscripts of the compound's molecular formula by the greatest common divisor to obtain the simplest ratio.


Which formula represents the binary molecular compound phosphorus trichloride?

The formula for phosphorus trichloride is PCl3.


What chemical formula represents simple sugar?

The chemical formula for simple sugars, also known as monosaccharides, is C6H12O6. This formula represents carbohydrates like glucose and fructose, which are the building blocks of more complex carbohydrates.


Is the formula for methane both a molecular and an empirical formula?

Yes, the formula for methane (CH4) is both a molecular formula and an empirical formula. The molecular formula shows the actual number of each atom in a molecule (4 hydrogen atoms and 1 carbon atom), while the empirical formula gives the simplest whole-number ratio of atoms in a compound (CH4).


What formula represents the binary molecular compound phosphorus trichloride?

The formula for phosphorus trichloride is PCl3. It consists of one phosphorus atom and three chlorine atoms bonded together.


Can the empirical formula of a compound be triple its molecular formula?

No, the empirical formula represents the simplest whole-number ratio of atoms in a compound, while the molecular formula shows the actual number of each element present in a compound. Therefore, the empirical formula cannot be triple the molecular formula.