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Proteins and nucleic acids

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13y ago
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4mo ago

The two basic components of viruses are genetic material (either DNA or RNA) and a protein coat that surrounds and protects the genetic material.

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Q: What are the two basic components of viruses?
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Continue Learning about Biology

What are the two components of ecosystem?

The two main components of an ecosystem are abiotic factors, which include non-living elements like soil, water, and climate; and biotic factors, which refer to all living organisms such as plants, animals, and microorganisms that interact within the ecosystem. Both components are interconnected and play a crucial role in maintaining the balance and function of the ecosystem.


What does decompse mean?

Decompose means to break down or decay into simpler substances or components. It can refer to the process of organic matter breaking down into its basic elements or components.


What are the basic components of a virus?

A virus typically consists of genetic material (DNA or RNA) enclosed in a protein coat called a capsid. Some viruses also have an outer lipid envelope derived from the host cell membrane. Additionally, viruses may have specialized structures like spikes or tails that help them infect host cells.


What two things are viruses made of?

Viruses are composed of two main parts: an outer protein covering called a capsid and an inside core of either DNA or RNA. Not both DNA and RNA. Some of these have an envelope over the capsid. The ones that do not are said to be naked. The proteins in the capsid allow the virus to attach to the "docking stations" proteins of the host cell. The naked viruses are more resistant to changes in the environment.


What are the two major components of a viral particle?

The two major components of a viral particle are the genetic material (either DNA or RNA) that carries the instructions for viral replication, and the protein coat (capsid) that protects the genetic material and helps the virus infect host cells.