Single bus is used in smaller, less important substations. A fault on the bus requires tripping of all lines into the bus. When higher redundancy is necessary, ring and breaker and 1/2 schemes are used. These are the three most common.
To obtain the amp of the copper bus bar, multiply the width of the bus bar by the thickness of the bus bar to obtain the current carrying capacity of the bus bar.
You just Calculate Size of Bus bar which has been mentioned below:Example: Calculate Size of Bus bar having Following DetailsBus bar Current Details:Rated Voltage = 415V,50Hz ,Desire Maximum Current Rating of Bus bar =630Amp.Fault Current (Isc)= 50KA ,Fault Duration (t) =1sec.Bus bar Temperature details:Operating Temperature of Bus bar (θ)=85°C.Final Temperature of Bus bar during Fault(θ1)=185°C.Temperature rise of Bus Bar Bar during Fault (θt=θ1-θ)=100°C.Ambient Temperature (θn) =50°C.Maximum Bus Bar Temperature Rise=55°C.Enclosure Details:Installation of Panel= Indoors (well Ventilated)Altitude of Panel Installation on Site= 2000 MeterPanel Length= 1200 mm ,Panel width= 600 mm, Panel Height= 2400 mmBus bar Details:Bus bar Material= CopperBus bar Strip Arrangements= VerticalCurrent Density of Bus Bar Material=1.6Temperature Co efficient of Material Resistance at 20°c(α20)= 0.00403Material Constant(K)= 1.166Bus bar Material Permissible Strength=1200 kg/cm2Bus bar Insulating Material= BareBus bar Position= Edge-mounted barsBus bar Installation Media= Non-ventilated ductingBus bar Artificial Ventilation Scheme= without artificial ventilationBus bar Size Details:Bus bar Width(e)= 75 mmBus bar Thickness(s)= 10 mmNumber of Bus Bar per Phase(n)= 2 NoBus bar Length per Phase(a)= 500 mmDistance between Two Bus Strip per Phase(e)= 75 mmBus bar Phase Spacing (p)= 400 mmTotal No of Circuit= 3 No.Bus bar Support Insulator Detail:Distance between insulators on Same Phase(l)= 500 mmInsulator Height (H)= 100 mmDistance from the head of the insulator to the bus bar center of gravity (h)= 5 mmPermissible Strength of Insulator (F')=1000 Kg/cm2
A high-pressure test for bus bars involves subjecting the bus bar to increased pressure levels to check for leaks or weaknesses in the material. This test helps ensure that the bus bar can withstand the pressure it will face during normal operation without failing, which is crucial for safety and reliability in electrical systems.
Normally they are made of brass. In some instances, plated steel.
Bus coupler is use to separate the main bus and reserve bus bar while the bus tie is used for paralleling and syncronizing.
The material for most bus windows is toughened glassThe material for most bus windows is toughened glass
5-6x150 Cu. BUS BAR PER PHASE
Its a switch
The term "bus bar" refers to a strip of bar of brass, aluminum, or copper. This strip of bar conducts electricity with a distribution and switch board.
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Bus bar is a physical component that carries the current. AMP is unit of current. They can not be converted