The short answer is no you cannot legally collect railroad spikes. Since 9/11 the railroads have been a lot more concerned about who is on, or around their tracks. The best way to get used spikes is to contact the railroad and get permission.
i think its metal.
Railroad spikes made after 1970 will have an HC on the head. This stands for "high carbon." the other letters are the name of the railroad, for example, "BS" stands for Bessemer Southern.
1906 by Richard Spikes
no
It depends on the railroad. The biggest problem with recycled spikes is that if they are even slightly bent the can jam the spike feed shoots on semi-automatic spikers.
yes.otherwise they just rust away in the rocks and or bushes.
Legally speaking - if you are picking them up along the railroad's right-of-way, you are trespassing, and everytihing you find on the right-of-way belongs to the railroad company. So, technically, yes, you are not only trespassing you are committing theft of railroad property.
I have one of the original spikes from the railroad that one belonged to my grandfather, who served in the Pacific during WWII. A charity organization had a select number of spikes and sold them to raise money for their organization. I have the spike and the card. The box that it came in was in distress and so it was discarded years ago. You can reach me at the lazymranch@wowway.com
The number of spikes per mile would vary with the spacing of the cross ties, the class of track, and the construction and engineering policies of the rail road involved.
Technically no. They're property of whichever railroad you stole them from. If the line is abandoned, they still don't belong to you, and depending on how the scrap yard is run they may accuse you of theft.
the money from railroad would pay for taxes and the mortgage