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The new ideas and knowledge that came out of the Renaissance changed the way people looked at both art and artists. Medieval painting had presented life through symbolism while the Renaissance preferred realism. Renaissance artists developed portraiture and humanized their subjects. This new style of art was viewed as contributing to the overall attempt by intellectuals to improve the world through novel approaches to thought, and a revival of ideas from ancient Greek and Roman cultures. Because of this, artists were regarded very highly.
A system in which a wealthy person or patron would gain power, status, and money by employing a scientist who would seek new knowledge. The client/scientist would therefore also gain power, status, and money. It was a win-win situation.
Yes they did. They wore hoop/crinoline skirts, pettiecoats, corsets, chemises, vest, and other things depending on their social status.
During the Renaissance, great artists and architects were primarily funded by wealthy patrons, including powerful families like the Medici in Florence, as well as the Catholic Church. These patrons commissioned works to showcase their status, influence, and devotion, often providing substantial financial support for the creation of masterpieces. Additionally, some artists received commissions from civic governments and private individuals seeking to enhance public spaces or personal collections.
Yes, banking played a crucial role in the wealth and art of the Italian city-states during the Renaissance. The rise of banking families like the Medici in Florence allowed for the accumulation and investment of wealth, which in turn supported the flourishing of artistic patronage and the commissioning of artworks. The Medici, for example, were major patrons of artists such as Michelangelo and Botticelli, elevating their status and contributing to the development of Renaissance art.