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Either a defective starter drive or a chipped tooth on ring gear

Manually rotate engine (socket on crankshaft) Make sure vehicle is in neutral is standard and then try to start if vehicle starts probably a chipped tooth if not probably a bad starter drive

some of the early Ford and thunderbird starter motors had a peculiar high-pitched whine when starting up...this was caused by an out-of-phase coil located at the moveable pole piece arm aka pull-in-lever which engaged the bendix...the out-of- phase coil balances the motor from over-speeding and makes the motor less sensitive to normal changes in battery voltage...this particular noisy starter motor was easily identified as it had a fine-thread cable post...

the lever in question had a circumference that matched that of the armature...the result was that mechanical energy from an out-of-phase pulsating magnetic field was transmitted through the lever to the frame when the lever pulled in to engage the bendix...the lever making contact with the frame completing the mechanical path during startup...the whiney sound was caused by the magnetic field being switched on and off each time the brushes made contact with the commutator pads...somewhere around 6 khz...as the armature rotated...

the bendix or other internal parts had nothing else to do with this anomoly...swapping the lever out with another one of different vendor will solve the problem...the newer lever has a noticeably larger circumference and does not reach as deeply into the magnetic field of the out-of-phase safety coil...to my knowledge, there were two or three different vendors who made these motors in finished form, each version slightly different from the others...i have heard the DOAZ standardised frame had been made by zongshan broad ocean...

interestingly, the safety coil had a second internal coil wrapped inside to keep the lever pulled in when the magnetic field dropped away as the torque load on the motor decreased once the engine was started...but this second coil contributed very little effect on the whiney anomaly.

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Q: Why does your car starter make a high pitched whine when you try to start your car?
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