Magma itself does not force the plates to move. Plate movement is caused by convection currents in the mantle because of intense heat from the Earth's core.
asthenosphere
Hard rocks form the outer layer of the Earth (the lithosphere) which includes the crust and upper mantle. Rocks of the remaining mantle are in a plastic state, able to move, bend and deform without breaking.
The lithosphere is the brittle surface layer composed of the crust and uppermost mantle. The asthenosphere is the ductile upper mantle on which the lithosphere is able to move.
I recently did a report which included earthquakes, and I did a little research about your question. I'm not sure if what I found is entirely true, but the book I read said that scientists are not really sure. The book said that scientists thought that maybe it came from the mantle, where it is very hot. As the heat from mantle is released, it goes up to the crust in waves. These waves cause the tectonic plates to move with them.
The driving force for the upward movement of warm molten rock in the mantle is primarily buoyancy. As molten rock is less dense than the surrounding solid rock, it rises due to its buoyancy forces. Additionally, convective currents within the mantle, driven by heat from Earth's core, also play a role in the movement of molten rock.
When a tectonic plate reaches a certain depth in the mantle, the heat and pressure from being so close to the Earth's core causes certain parts of the plate to melt. The section of the plate that has melted becomes lighter in weight than the rocks surrounding it. This causes it to rise and move upwards in the mantle.
The partially molten layer of the mantle is called the asthenosphere. This zone is partially molten and allows tectonic plates to move on top of it.
When molten rocks move upward, they can break through the crust, creating volcanic eruptions and forming new landmasses. This process is part of plate tectonics where the movement of molten rock, or magma, plays a key role in shaping the Earth's surface.
A mantle convection current is most likely to move upward at divergent plate boundaries such as mid-ocean ridges. Here, the heat from the Earth's interior causes the mantle material to rise, creating new crust as it cools and solidifies.
Tectonic Plates are floating on the semi-molten Mantle. Currents in the molten layer, eruptions of new lava round the edges, and the forming of deep ocean volcanic ridges, help to move the plates across the Earth's surface.
The main cause of plate movement is believed to be convection currents in the Earth's mantle. These currents are driven by the heat generated from the decay of radioactive elements and cause hot magma to rise and cooler rock to sink, creating movement in the overlying tectonic plates.
Plates move because of the intense heat in the Earth's core. The heat causes molten rock in the mantle layer to move.
Earth's mantle, in a process called plate tectonics. This movement is driven by the heat generated from the core of the Earth, causing the plates to grind against each other or move apart, leading to earthquakes, volcanic eruptions, and the formation of mountains. The molten upper part of the mantle, known as the asthenosphere, acts as a lubricant allowing the plates to slide on it.
The asthenosphere, which is a partially molten layer in the upper mantle, has convection currents that cause tectonic plates to move due to the heat-driven circulation of rock material. These convection currents are responsible for the continuous motion of tectonic plates on the Earth's surface.
The ocean of molten rock beneath Earth's crust is called the mantle. The movement of the molten rock in the mantle is responsible for driving the motion of tectonic plates, which are like giant puzzle pieces that make up Earth's surface.
cause i rock y do u think