The ventricles contract and force the blood under pressure, past the semi lunar valves into the arteries. The closing of the bicuspid and tricuspid valves prevents back flow. At the same time the atria and ventricles relax and blood begins to flow back into them from the veins.
Because blood travels directly from the left atrium to the left ventricle.
The wall of the left ventricle is thicker because it pumps blood to the entire body. The right ventricle pumps blood to the lungs, so it does not have to be as strong as the left ventricle.The oxygenated blood that comes into the left ventricle has to be transported to all the parts of the body. For this reason, the left ventricle has thicker muscle walls that pump blood at a higher pressure than the right ventricle that pumps blood only to the lungs.
The walls of the left atrium contract to force blood through the mitral valve into the left ventricle.
The left ventricle pumps blood to the entire body, while the right ventricle pumps blood only to the lungs, which are immediately adjacent to the heart. Hence, the left ventricle has to pump with greater force, and requires more muscle to do it.
In a mirror.
The left ventricle
Because blood travels directly from the left atrium to the left ventricle.
The left ventricle will pump blood directly to the aorta.
The wall of the left ventricle is thicker because it pumps blood to the entire body. The right ventricle pumps blood to the lungs, so it does not have to be as strong as the left ventricle.The oxygenated blood that comes into the left ventricle has to be transported to all the parts of the body. For this reason, the left ventricle has thicker muscle walls that pump blood at a higher pressure than the right ventricle that pumps blood only to the lungs.
The walls of the left atrium contract to force blood through the mitral valve into the left ventricle.
The left ventricle is larger than the right ventricle because it needs to pump blood to the entire body, while the right ventricle only needs to pump blood to the lungs. This size difference allows the left ventricle to generate more force to push blood throughout the body.
The Left Ventricle has to send blood all through the body. This requires more force, therefore more muscle.
Thewall of the left ventricle is thicker than the wall of the right ventricle. This is because the left ventricle has to produce a larger force than the right ventricle. Blood from the right ventricle only has to go to the lungs, which are close to the heart. However blood from the left ventricle has to go all round the rest of the body, a much greater distance and so it meets more resistance from the blood vessels. For this reason the left ventricle has to generate a greater force to overcome the greater resistance, so it has more muscle, making its wall thicker. The volume of blood pumped out by each ventricle has to be the same.
In the mammalian (and avian) heart, blood passes directly from the atria into the corresponding ventricles. So blood from the right atrium next enters the right ventricle.
The left ventricle is the heart chamber that most directly pumps blood to the vessel network. It pumps oxygenated blood out into the body through the aorta, which then branches out into smaller arteries to deliver blood to the rest of the body.
The Left Ventricle has to send blood all through the body. This requires more force, therefore more muscle.
The ventricle has a thicker wall than the atrium because the ventricle needs to generate more force to pump blood to the rest of the body, while the atrium only needs to pump blood to the ventricle. The thicker wall of the ventricle allows it to contract more forcefully, ensuring efficient blood circulation throughout the body.