He introduced the idea of scientific observation. (APEX) ^.^
Renaissance architecture (14th and 15th centuries), Baroque architecture (16 & 17th centuries) and Neoclassical architecture (18th and 19th centuries) were modeled on Roman architecture.
In a broad sense the Renaissance didn't end, it spread across western Europe and fed into a succession of artistic and intellectual phenomena. But central & northern Italy's loss of cultural leadership after the 15th century doubtless owes much to the upheavals and economic downturn following the French invasion of 1494 and the subsequent 65 years of intermittent Valois-Habsburg war, as well as to the shift of economic, cultural & political primacy to north-western Europe following the discovery of the Americas, the Reformation and the rise of national states.
During the renaissance it would have to be Firenze (Florence). The wealthy Medici family of merchants were great patrons of the arts sponsoring some of the greatest figures in western art such as Michelangelo, Da Vinci and Raphael.
Albrecht Dürer was a renowned German painter, printmaker, and theorist of the Northern Renaissance, active in the late 15th and early 16th centuries. He is best known for his detailed woodcuts and engravings, such as "Melencolia I" and "The Four Horsemen of the Apocalypse," which showcase his mastery of technique and profound understanding of human emotion. Dürer's work often blended meticulous observation of nature with intricate symbolism, reflecting both the humanist ideals of his time and a deep engagement with art theory. His contributions significantly influenced the development of Western art, making him a pivotal figure in art history.
Scientific observation in Western art during the Renaissance was significantly advanced by artists such as Leonardo da Vinci and Albrecht Dürer. Da Vinci emphasized the study of anatomy, light, and perspective, using meticulous observation to enhance realism in his work. Dürer, known for his detailed engravings and studies of nature, also incorporated mathematical principles into his art. Their approaches marked a shift towards a more empirical understanding of the natural world, influencing future generations of artists.
He introduced the idea of scientific observation. (APEX) ^.^
The Renaissance introduced ideas centered around humanism, emphasizing the value of the individual and the study of classical texts, leading to advancements in art, literature, and philosophy. The Scientific Revolution challenged traditional beliefs by promoting empirical observation and experimentation, resulting in breakthroughs in fields like physics, astronomy, and biology. Key figures such as Galileo and Newton established the foundations of the scientific method, which encouraged critical thinking and questioning of established norms. Together, these movements fostered a spirit of inquiry and innovation that reshaped Western thought.
Modern Western science began in the late Renaissance, around the 16th century, marked by a shift towards empirical observation and experimentation. Key figures, such as Galileo Galilei and Francis Bacon, emphasized the scientific method, which laid the foundation for systematic inquiry. This period also saw the development of key scientific disciplines and the questioning of traditional beliefs, leading to significant advancements in understanding the natural world.
how did art affect renaissance thinking and worldview?
The Renaissance spread in the 14th century.
No, the Renaissance is not the earliest musical period in Western tradition; it followed the Medieval period. The Medieval era, which lasted roughly from the 5th to the late 15th century, is characterized by the development of early notations and the emergence of polyphony. The Renaissance, occurring from the 15th to the early 17th century, built upon these earlier foundations and introduced a greater focus on harmony, expressive melodies, and secular themes.
The Renaissance
BHANDARKAR
mathematics and science
indian and west renissance difference
Western europe