i could be wrong, but i believe its slovenian. well, at least my last name ends in -nik and i know for a fact that my great-grandfather was born there when it was part of the austro-hungarian empire.
there are surnames on -nik in nearly all slavic states - russia, Belarus, poland, Czech Republic, slovakia, ukraina, serbia, Croatia. there were many migrations among these countries. it is believed that surnames on -nik developed in contact with jidish.
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