That they could make fire make houses out of animals skin.
No. While most modern humans have 1 to 4 percent Neanderthal DNA in them, Sub-Saharan Africans don't have any.
the early modern humans lived a farming lifestyle while the neanderthals still were nomadic people
No, this is a common misunderstanding. Neanderthals did live at the same time as our ancestors did and they also shared a common ancestry with modern humans however, they are not an ancestor of modern humans. They are in fact a different species.
neanderthals
Neanderthals and Cro-Magnons were early human ancestors who lived alongside modern humans but eventually went extinct. Neanderthals had a distinctive physical appearance with a robust body and large brow ridges, while Cro-Magnons were anatomically similar to modern humans. Both groups had their own unique tool-making techniques and cultural practices, but Cro-Magnons were more advanced in their art and symbolic behavior.
Modern humans are mostly related to the cro-magons, but there is some evidence that the Neanderthals (nee-ANN-der-talls) were ancestors of some modern humans.
No. While most modern humans have 1 to 4 percent Neanderthal DNA in them, Sub-Saharan Africans don't have any.
Modern humans can be traced back to both Anatomically modern Homo Sapiens and Neanderthals. Anatomically Modern Homo Sapiens share all the same physical characteristics of humans evolved in Africa about 200,000 years ago. Neanderthals also evolved 200,000 years ago but went extinct while AM Homo Sapiens lived on. Neanderthals share a great deal of characteristics with modern humans and anthropologist have suggested that Neanderthals and AM Homo Sapiens may have interbred.
Homo sapiens, Neanderthals, and Cro-Magnon
the early modern humans lived a farming lifestyle while the neanderthals still were nomadic people
Shorter than modern humans, and stockier.
Their brain size was the same as modern humans.
Either climate change, or competition from Cro-Magnon man (modern humans), or a combination of both. Scientists propose that the Neanderthals were stocky and likely to be forest dwellers, getting food and shelter from the dense forests of Europe. As the climate changed and forests receded the taller, leaner modern humans were better able to cope. The last Neanderthals probably lived around southern Spain. There is genetic evidence that modern humans and Neanderthals interbred. This means that all humans apart from those of recent African ancestry have some Neanderthal genes. Africans do not as their ancestors did not leave Africa.
No, humans and Neanderthals shared a common ancestor but evolved separately. DNA analysis suggests that Neanderthals and modern humans interbred, however, the exact extent and impact of this interbreeding is still a topic of study among scientists.
No, this is a common misunderstanding. Neanderthals did live at the same time as our ancestors did and they also shared a common ancestry with modern humans however, they are not an ancestor of modern humans. They are in fact a different species.
Shorter than modern humans, but stockier.
neanderthals