Actually, this is a very long story, so I will shorten it up for you. :)
Poseidon and Athena wanted to be patrons for the city of Athens. The king at that time decided that the god that would bring the best gift to the city would win. Poseidon made a salt-water spring. Athena made an olive tree, which was really useful, for olive oil and food.
Athena won and she is now represented by the owl and the olive branch. The olive branch stands for peace. I really hope this helped. :)
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The symbol of Athena is an owl or an olive branch. The owl represents her wisdom and the olive branch represents how she made the olive tree for the people in Greece.
An Olive branch is usually associated with Athena
The olive branch became a symbol of the Greek goddess of wisdom, Athena, after she gave the olive tree to the Athenians.
The owl was thought of as wise. The olive branch represents her creation of the olive tree for and subsequent patronage of Athens.
the things that are special to athena are the olive branch, owl, adn scrolls