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Lower latitudes are closer to the equator. The equator is exposed to the sun most consistently. Therefore, the equator, and those latitudes closest to it are hotter. Hotter air evaporates more water. The more evaporated water in the air (water vapor/steam), the higher the humidity.

However, just because there is hot air does not mean the air is humid (ie. many deserts are hot and dry - and, incidentally, are also common near the equator). If there is hot air and no water nearby for it to evaporate, you will still have hot air but low humidity. If you have a weather pattern of hot air that travels for long distances over dry land, the air has no water to pick up so it stays dry. But, there is a lot of ocean surface at the equator, so often it is more humid there and in the nearby latitudes.

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Q: Why is Humidity higher in lower latitudes?
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when you are at lower latitudes are you at a higher location or lower?

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On a map of average annual temperature why are the lower latitudes so much warmer than the higher latitudes?


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