This law was stated by Heinrich Friedrich Lenz (1804-1865). The law is stated as: The polarity of induced e.m.f is such that it tends to produce a current which opposes the change in magnetic flux that produces it.
There is no such thing as an 'induced current'. What is 'induced' is a voltage. The direction of the induced voltage is determined by the direction of the changing current that induces that voltage, because the induced voltage will always act to oppose that change in current. So, if the current is increasing, then the direction of the induced voltage will act to opposethe increase in current. If the current is decreasing, then the direction of the induced voltage will act to sustainthat current.
The direction of an induced voltage is such that it always acts to oppose any change of current which causes it.So, for example, during the first quarter-cycle of a sine wave, when the current is increasing, the induced voltage acts oppose that change (increase) -in other words, it acts in the opposite direction to that current. During the second quarter-cycle of a sine wave, when the current is decreasing, the induced voltage again acts opposethat decrease that change (decrease) -in other words, it acts in the same direction to that current -trying to sustain that current.
becuase electrons are always motion in outer orbital
Alternating current changes direction on a set frequency such as 50 Hz, 60 Hz or 400 Hz. Direct current always flows in one direction.
In direct current the charge carries always flow in the same direction, while in alternating current they change direction repeatedly, meaning overall there is no net direction.
There is no such thing as an 'induced current'. What is 'induced' is a voltage. The direction of the induced voltage is determined by the direction of the changing current that induces that voltage, because the induced voltage will always act to oppose that change in current. So, if the current is increasing, then the direction of the induced voltage will act to opposethe increase in current. If the current is decreasing, then the direction of the induced voltage will act to sustainthat current.
There is no such thing as an 'induced current'. What is 'induced' is a voltage. If the conductor into which that voltage is induced forms a complete circuit, then a current will result. But it's the voltage that's induced, NOT the current! The direction of the induced voltage is explained by Lenz's Law which, in simple terms, tells us that the direction of the inducted voltage is always such that it will oppose the change in current that causes it. So the induced voltage will oppose any increase in current, but will act in the same direction as a reduction in current.
The direction of an induced voltage is such that it always acts to oppose any change of current which causes it.So, for example, during the first quarter-cycle of a sine wave, when the current is increasing, the induced voltage acts oppose that change (increase) -in other words, it acts in the opposite direction to that current. During the second quarter-cycle of a sine wave, when the current is decreasing, the induced voltage again acts opposethat decrease that change (decrease) -in other words, it acts in the same direction to that current -trying to sustain that current.
IF by Lentz law, you mean Lenz's law it is the law that for current to be induced through a wire with a magnetic field work must be done to push the magnet into the field and to pull it out of the field. "An induced current is always in such a direction as to oppose the motion or change causing it" (http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lenz%27s_law)
It is called Lenz's law. Refer to the below related link for its Wikipedia article. It is a direct result of Faraday's law. If you look at the equation.. ε = - dΦ/dt it is basically the negative sign that says the magnetic field of the induced current will be in the oppose direction of the change in the magnetic field. Do the following things. • Curl the fingers of your right hand. • Let your thumb represent the direction that the magnetic flux is increasing. • Because of the negative sign, the electric field, and thus the generated current will be in the opposite direction of you fingers. • So flip your hand over so that your fingers point in the opposite direction. • Now your thumb points in the opposite direction and that represents the direction of the magnetic field that the current generates.
That may refer to DC electricity - direct current. This is when the current always flows in the same direction, unlike AC which changes its direction several times per second.That may refer to DC electricity - direct current. This is when the current always flows in the same direction, unlike AC which changes its direction several times per second.That may refer to DC electricity - direct current. This is when the current always flows in the same direction, unlike AC which changes its direction several times per second.That may refer to DC electricity - direct current. This is when the current always flows in the same direction, unlike AC which changes its direction several times per second.
Lenz's law: Induced current is always antiparallel to the motion that's causing it. As a copper disk goes through a magnetic field in one direction, the magnetic field induces a current on the disc which is in such a direction as to create an electric field on the disc in the direction opposite its motion. Reeks of Newton doesn't it? The electric force is therefore always slowing the disc down, otherwise known as damping.
When electrons always flow in the same direction in the wire it is known a DC (direct current).
always current flow from the opposite direction of electron
becuase electrons are always motion in outer orbital
Alternating current changes direction on a set frequency such as 50 Hz, 60 Hz or 400 Hz. Direct current always flows in one direction.
In direct current the charge carries always flow in the same direction, while in alternating current they change direction repeatedly, meaning overall there is no net direction.