0
Which functional groups play the biggest role in the properties of carbohydrates?
Wiki User
∙ 14y ago
Gelatinisation - where starch absorbs liquid in the presence of heat and therefore thickens the mixture
Gelation - starch also forms gels
Dextrinisation - where starch breaks down into dextrins (eg. when bread is toasted)
Pectin (Gelation) - pectin, a polysaccharide found in many fleshy fruits, thickens liquids and forms gels when heated
Crystallisation - sucrose (sugar) dissolves and reforms as crystals when heated
Caramelisation - crystallisation continues until sugar turns brown, or caramelises.
Wiki User
∙ 12y ago
Wiki User
∙ 14y agoAldehyde and ketones
Add your answer:
Earn +20 pts
What functional group is in fructose?
The main functional groups in sugar and other carbohydrates is the carbonyl group and the hydroxyl group. The carbonyl group is composed of the aldehyde and ketone groups.
Why do Ethanol and dimethyl ether have different chemical and physical properties?
structures and functional groups.
What property must a substance possess to be classified as a lipid?
A long hydrocarbon tail, saturated or unsaturated. The heads of lipids can vary widely; from phosphate groups to carbohydrates and many other functional groups.
What are the functional groups in an aldoheptose?
there are two functional groups in an aldoheptose: hydroxyl and aldehyde.
What are the different functional groups in the compound morphine?
In morphine there are ,Alcohol, Amine, Alkene, Ether Functional groups.
What functional group is in fructose?
The main functional groups in sugar and other carbohydrates is the carbonyl group and the hydroxyl group. The carbonyl group is composed of the aldehyde and ketone groups.
Functional groups present in a molecule?
AlkanesAlkenesAlkynesHaloalkanesAlcoholsKetonesAldehydeCarbonatesCarboxylic acidsEthersEstersThese are some examples of functional groups of organic compounds.
What are functional groups responsible for?
Functional groups are an aspect of organic chemistry that signifies the specific groups of atoms and bonds in molecules that are responsible for the characteristic behaviors of the class of compounds that the group is in.
Why do Ethanol and dimethyl ether have different chemical and physical properties?
structures and functional groups.
How are the organic molecules proteins carbohydrates and lipids different?
they differ in many aspect.... chiefly by their functional groups....
Why are the side groups added onto the carbon chain called functional groups?
The side groups added into the carbon chain participate in reactions. So they are called functional groups.the chemical and physical properties of organic compounds change with the functional groups.
What is the relationship between carbon skeletons and functional groups?
Both carbon skeletons and functional groups put together, add, or have atomos of oxygen, hydrogen, and carbon. Different arrangements of atoms bonded to a carbon skeleton can form functional groups, wich give specific properties to molecules.
Which functional groups are present in carbohydrates?
alcohol, aldehyde, or ketone.
What is the importance of functional groups?
Functional groups help to determine how the molecule reacts. For instance, if a carbon chain has a large number of methyl groups, then you would know that the molecule would be hydrophobic and found in a hydrophobic environment. On the other hand, if a carbon chain had a carboxyl group, then it would be found in a hydrophilic environment and would make the solution acidic. In addition to determine what kind of solutions they would be found in, functional groups indicate what the molecule will react with and what it will bind to.
Functional group is a certain group of atoms that?
Functional groups are the atoms or groups of atoms which largely defines the chemical properties of any organic compound. Eg: ch3-oh are alcohols
In an organic compound which parts largely determine its physical and chemical properties?
The part of the organic molecule that gives it its chemical and physical properties is called the functional group. Different functional groups will perform different functions.
What are the functional groups in butter?
functional groups in butter
