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What type of RNA is responsible for moving amino acids to the ribosome?
tRNA (transfer RNA)
Which cell organelle puts amino acids together in a specific order to make proteins?
This would be the function of the ribosomes. The ribosome assembles amino acids into proteins. Ribosomes are small structures made of ribosomal RNA (rRNA) and protein. (RNA is a molecule similar in structure to DNA.) When cells need to make proteins, they copy the instructions for the protein from the DNA of the cell by making a molecule of messenger RNA (mRNA). The mRNA travels to the ribosomes in the cytoplasm of the cell. Another type of RNA molecule, called transfer RNA (tRNA) brings amino acids to the ribosome. The tRNA molecules decode the mRNA by binding to it, so that the tRNAs bring in the correct amino acids according to the instructions in the mRNA. The ribosome helps keep this whole process organized and helps form the bonds between the amino acids to create a chain of amino acids. A chain of amino acids is called a polypeptide chain. Polypeptide chains fold up to form proteins.
What type of building blocks would you use to construct a protein?
Amino acids
What are the roles of the DNA the mRNAthe rRNA and tRNA in Protein Synthesis?
mRNA (messenger RNA) - It's the only type of RNA that carries protein-building informationtRNA (transfer RNA) - Type of RNA that delivers amino acids to ribosomes during translation in the order specified by the mRNArRNA (ribosomal RNA) - A type of RNA that becomes part of ribosomes.For more information see the related questions below.
What type of nucle acid carries that coedes for making proteins from the nucleus to the ribosome?
The type of nucleic acid that carries the code for making proteins from the nucleus to the ribosome is messenger RNA (mRNA). mRNA is transcribed from DNA in the nucleus and then carries the genetic information to the ribosome where it is translated into proteins.
Nucleic acid carries the amino acids to the ribosome?
Short answer to this is tRNA. Long answer: aminoacyl-tRNAsynthetase is an enzyme with two pockets, one for tRNA and one for a specific amino acid. This enzyme is responsible for joining tRNA and amino acids where they then travel to a ribosome and begin the process of translation
What type of molecule is the tRNA bring to the mRNA?
tRNA brings amino acids to the mRNA on the ribosome.
What type of RNA is responsible for moving amino acids to the ribosome?
tRNA (transfer RNA)
What is a type of RNA that carries amino acids in the cytoplasm to the ribosomes?
transfer
What type of RNA that transports amino acids to a ribosome?
Messenger RNA carries a copy of DNA out of the nucleus and into cytoplasm. Transfer RNA then carries amino acids to the copy of DNA to form a protein chain.
What acid type carries all of the information that an organism needs to live?
Amino Acids
What is the type of RNA that carries amino acids from cytoplasm the the ribosomes is?
Trna the transport RNA
What type of RNA is involved in bringing the amino acids to the ribosomes?
A ribosome is a part of a cell that makes different kinds of protein, using amino acids and RNA. A focal point of biology is the fact that DNA is used to make RNA, which in turn is used to make proteins. The DNA sequence in a gene is copied into a mRNA (the 'm' stands for 'messenger'). A ribosome will then read the information in this RNA and use it to create various proteins. The process explained above is known as translation, as the ribosome 'translates' the genetic information given by the RNA into proteins. Ribosomes do this by attaching to an mRNA and using it as a template to make the correct sequence of acids for a particular protein. The amino acids are attached to tRNA molecules (the 't' stands for 'transfer'), which enter the ribosome and attach the acids to the sequence of mRNA. The attached amino acids are then joined together by another part of the ribosome. The ribosome moves along the mRNA, 'reading' the sequence of amino acids, and then producing a chain.
Which cell organelle puts amino acids together in a specific order to make proteins?
This would be the function of the ribosomes. The ribosome assembles amino acids into proteins. Ribosomes are small structures made of ribosomal RNA (rRNA) and protein. (RNA is a molecule similar in structure to DNA.) When cells need to make proteins, they copy the instructions for the protein from the DNA of the cell by making a molecule of messenger RNA (mRNA). The mRNA travels to the ribosomes in the cytoplasm of the cell. Another type of RNA molecule, called transfer RNA (tRNA) brings amino acids to the ribosome. The tRNA molecules decode the mRNA by binding to it, so that the tRNAs bring in the correct amino acids according to the instructions in the mRNA. The ribosome helps keep this whole process organized and helps form the bonds between the amino acids to create a chain of amino acids. A chain of amino acids is called a polypeptide chain. Polypeptide chains fold up to form proteins.
The are responsible for linking amino acids together?
The ribosomes of the cell are responsible for joining the amino acids together during protein synthesis. The ribosomes can be found attached to the rough endoplasmic reticulum or floating free in the cytoplasm. Amino acids are joined together by peptide bonds to form proteins, and the type of proteins synthesized by a cell is dictated by the DNA.
What type of RNA associates with proteins to form ribosomes?
Messenger RNA (mRNA),which carries the transcript from the DNA ,and transfer RNA (tRNA) which carries the amino acids.
What are protienes made up of and how are different proteins made?
Proteins are made up of amino acids and typically have chains of amino acids longer than 50 acids. Our DNA contains all the blueprints for the proteins in our bodies, they are made by copying the blueprint to RNA which takes it to a ribosome, the ribosome is the creation site of the protein. From there it goes to certain places in the cell depending on the type of protein that was made.
