basic
Assuming that by M you mean moles per liter, you have described a solution with a pH of 10, which is strongly alkaline.
[H3O+] = 1x10^-7 M = hydronium ion concentration[OH-] = 1x10^-7 M = hydroxide ion concnetration
From the equilibrium of water dissociation, kW is equal to the product of hydrogen ions and hydroxyl ions. The hydrogen ion concentration is 1x10^(-4). Hence, at 298 K, the hydroxyl ion concentration would be 1x10^(-10).
pH 10 means [H+] = 1x10^(-10) mol dm-3 (0.0000000001 mol dm-3) pH 8 means [H+] = 1x10^(-8) mol dm-3 (0.00000001 mol dm-3) So basically it's changed by a factor of 100.
A solution with a pH of 9 is a weak alkaline. A pH of 9 is a weak base. The concentration of H+ ions contributes to the pH of a substance. As the pH number goes up, the concentration of H+ ions goes down. It directly translates to pHx= 1x10 to the power of -x moles per liter.
Assuming that by M you mean moles per liter, you have described a solution with a pH of 10, which is strongly alkaline.
[H3O+] = 1x10^-7 M = hydronium ion concentration[OH-] = 1x10^-7 M = hydroxide ion concnetration
How to work it out - Calculate the concentration of the solution in terms of molarity. Calculate the hydrogen ion concentration from the fact that multiplying the hydrogen and hydroxide concentrations (in mols per litre) will always give 1x10-14. Take the -log10 of the hydrogen ion concentration.
a solution in which the concentration is just slightly smaller than 1x10 to the -7 so the solution is almost neutral
The H3O+ concentration in a solution with pH 3.22 = 1x10^-3.22 M or 6.03x10^-4 M.If a solution is 100 times less acidic, then the H3O+ concentration will be 6.03x10^-6 M.Put another way, 100 times less acidic will have a pH of 5.22 and H3O+ = 1x10^-5.22 = 6.03x10^-6M
A neutral solution can contain ions of hydrogen, hydroxide, and the cation and anion of any neutral salt. There are equal numbers of hydrogen and hydroxide ions, and also an equal (but usually different) number of the other pair of ions.
From the equilibrium of water dissociation, kW is equal to the product of hydrogen ions and hydroxyl ions. The hydrogen ion concentration is 1x10^(-4). Hence, at 298 K, the hydroxyl ion concentration would be 1x10^(-10).
pH 10 means [H+] = 1x10^(-10) mol dm-3 (0.0000000001 mol dm-3) pH 8 means [H+] = 1x10^(-8) mol dm-3 (0.00000001 mol dm-3) So basically it's changed by a factor of 100.
A solution with a pH of 9 is a weak alkaline. A pH of 9 is a weak base. The concentration of H+ ions contributes to the pH of a substance. As the pH number goes up, the concentration of H+ ions goes down. It directly translates to pHx= 1x10 to the power of -x moles per liter.
[H3O+][OH-] = Kw = 1x10^-14[OH-] = 1x10^-14/0.0034 = 1x10^-14/3.4x10^-3[OH-] = 2.9x10^-12 M
1x10-2M
2H2O H3O^+1 + OH^-1at 25 deg C, [H3O+] = [OH-] = 1x10^-7 mol/LH3O^+1 = hydronium ionOH^-1 = hydroxide ion