epsp's & IPSP's
Every time neurotransmitter is released from the presynaptic neuron it generates an excitatory post synaptic potential(EPSP) in the postsynaptic neuron. When the EPSP is greater than the threshold for excitation an action potential is generated.
A neuron will generate action potential when it is stimulated by a neurotransmitter.
An action potential starts when sodium channels in a neuron end open and sodium ions rush is, depolarizing the neuron's membrane.
When a stimulus stimulates a neuron above the threshold, the action potential is generated.
An action potential in the neuron
Every time neurotransmitter is released from the presynaptic neuron it generates an excitatory post synaptic potential(EPSP) in the postsynaptic neuron. When the EPSP is greater than the threshold for excitation an action potential is generated.
A neuron will generate action potential when it is stimulated by a neurotransmitter.
neuron
An action potential starts when sodium channels in a neuron end open and sodium ions rush is, depolarizing the neuron's membrane.
When a stimulus stimulates a neuron above the threshold, the action potential is generated.
An action potential in the neuron
Action Potential
axon
axon hillock
When an action potential reaches the end of a neuron, it triggers the release of neuotransmitters such as epinephrine (sympathetic) or achetylcholine (parasympathetic).
action potential
The resting and action potentials depend on the balance of charges of the area outside the neuron and inside the neuron. A resting potential is when the neuron is more negatively (approximately -70mv) charged than the area outside the neuron. The action potential occurs when sodium ions rush into the neuron, causing the polarity to be reversed. When there is no difference in charge between the area inside the neuron and the area outside the neuron, no action potentials can be started by that neuron.