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The Persian king who undertook an invasion of the Greek mainland in the early fifth century was?
Wiki User
∙ 14y ago
King Darius I sent an expedition in 490 BCE to punish and instal friendly local tyrants in Eretria and Athens in 490 BCE.
Wiki User
∙ 11y ago
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Did the 2nd Persian invasion spark the start of the Peloponnesian War?
No. That war was half a century later.
What conflict brought city-states together?
In ancient times, the many different societies (usually organized as city-states) of Greek civilization were unified in times of stress or conflict, if not always unanimously. The greatest unifying conflict for the Greeks came from invasions by the Empire of Persia, whose incursions into the center of the Greek world in the 5th century BCE (or BC) were especially significant: it was only by banding together that the Greeks were able to repel the large-scale invasion by land and by sea.The Persian War against the Persian Empire.
Agora and acropolis?
The Ancient Agora of classical Greece is located northwest of the Acropolis. It was believed to have been created as a public space in the 6th century BCE. It was destroyed by the Second Persian invasion in 480 BCE destroyed the Agora, but the Athenians rebuilt it when they returned to the city.
What was the Persian Period?
The Persian Empire lasted from the second half of the 6th Century BCE until Alexander the Great took over the empire 200 years later.
What is the Origin of zoroastrianism?
It was founded in Persian around 6th century B.C by the Prophet Zoroaster
Did the 2nd Persian invasion spark the start of the Peloponnesian War?
No. That war was half a century later.
What was the cause of the invasion of the Persian Empire?
Having subdued his opponents in mainland Greece and elected Hegemon of Greece, Phillip II of Macedon wanted to stop the Persian interference in Greek affairs and exact payback for the Persian invasions in the 5th Century BCE (and incidentally of course gain an empire). He was assassinated before he set out, and his son Alexander carried out his father's plan.
Persian war-explain in 5 sentences?
The Ionian War 499-493 BCe. The failed attempted takeover of Eritrea and Athens 490 BCE. The invasion of mainland Greece 480-479 BCE. The ongoing battles in the Aegean Sea 478-450 BCE. Peace agreement 449 BCE.
What were long lasting effects from Persian Wars?
Over a century after the Persian Wars Persia became a juicy target for Macedonia after it had established dominance over the Greek city-states. The Persian Empire was conquered by Alexander and divided up into Hellenistic Kingdoms by his successors, and these in turn were taken over by the Roman Empire.
Freed the greek cities in Asia minor and from Persian rule?
A majority of Greek cities were not under Persian rule ie those stretching from Massilia (now Maresilles) through Sicily, southern Italy, North Africa, mainland Greece and some Aegean islands. Those under Persian rule were around the coasts of the Black Sea, northern and eastern Aegean Sea, and the coast of Asia Minor.Some were restored to independence in the aftermath of the Persian invasion (478 BCE onwards) by the combined mainland Greek forces. Some were freed by Agesilaus of Sparta in the early 4th Century BCE, the rest by Alexander the Great in the later 4th Century BCE.
Is it the Persian War or the Persian Wars?
Persian War or Wars it doesn't matter much - it was ongoing from the Persian put-down of the Ionian Revolt from 499 BCE, through their invasion of mainland Greece in 480 BCE until a formal peace in 449 BCE. There were also fights involving the Persians and various Greek city-states, from the takeover of the Asian-Greek cities in the late sixth century BCE through to the 4th Century BCE. The actual war/wars had several phases: The Ionian Revolt 499-493 BCE. The Persian punitive expedition against Eretria and Athens 490 BCE. The Persian invasion of peninsular Greece 480-479 BCE. The Greek city-states counter-offensive 478-449 BCE. Some people ill-informedly talk of First Persian War, Second Persian War, Third Persian War; others talk of First and Second Persian Wars. It is difficult to reconcile these classifications with the above phases, and it is better avoid them as it is simply confusing as well as innacurate.
What century did Captain Cook arrive?
James Cook undertook all his travels during the 17th century.
How did Pericles influence the Persian War?
The major figting was in the Persian invasion of 480-479 BCE, with final encounters in 466 and 451 BCE; a peace was made in 449 BCE.By the time Pericles came to pre-eminence in the mid-Fifth Century BCE, the Persian conflict was gone.So the answer is not at all.
Who wrote about the Persian war and considered the father of history?
Father of History is a title sometimes given to Herodotos of Halicarnassos, who lectured and wrote during the second half of the 5th Century BCE, forty years after the Persian War. He included an account of the Persian invasion in his history.
When did the spartan start in the army?
The Second Persian War was fought in 480 and 479 BC, but the Spartans were not alone. They were allied with the Athenians and most of Greece in fighting the Persians.I will add only a little known fact,more Greeks fought on Persian side than on Greek.But those who fought were mainly northern Greeks.Another View:The so-called 'Second' Persian War is a fabrication. The Persian War lasted 499 to 449 BCE. It was in several phases- Ionian Revolt, Persian punitive expedition against Eretria and Athens, Persian invasion of mainland Greece, and the Delian War.There was no war between Sparta and Persia - Sparta was part of a coalition to repel the Persian invasion of mainland Greece 480-479 BCE.Although various cities provided army and naval forces for the Persian invasion in that war, it was about a quarter of the size of the defending Greek city-states forces.
How did the Persian War lead to Alexander the Great?
Alexander's father Philip, expanding the Macedonian empire, called up Persia's invasion of Greece, over a century earlier, as a propaganda reason to take on the Persian Empire. Philip was assassinated before his departure on the campaign and his son Alexander took it over.
When was the Persian era?
From the mid-6th Century to the mid-4th Century BCE.
