Australia is located below (south of) the equator. The entire continent is located within the Southern Hemisphere, which is why Australia is often called the Land Down Under.
The distance from Darwin, on Australia's northern coast, to the Equator is approximately 1370 km. This is the equivalent of about 850 miles.
The continent of Australia is completely below, or south of the equator. Australia is in the Southern Hemisphere because it is south of the equator.
Louisiana is above the equator. No part of the continental US is below the equator. This assumes that you are comfortable with the completely arbitrary convention of calling north above and south below.
Antarctica & Australia.
Above the equator
It is above the equator.
It's above the equator
It is above the equator.
Australia
That would depend on which way your map is printed, and which way you hold it. -- North America and Europe are completely north of the equator. -- Australia and Antarctica are completely south of the equator. -- The equator crosses each of the others.
It's above the equator.
"45 degrees north" will be found north of the equator. Whether that's above or below it depends on both where your map was printed and how you're holding it.
above :)