It allowed the Union and enabled them to control the river systems and to blockade the entire southern coastline.
Vicksburg's location was strategic because it sat on a 200-foot bluff above the Mississippi River. Capturing Vicksburg would sever the Trans-Mississippi Confederacy from that east of the Mississippi River and open the river to Northern traffic along its entire length.
They claimed the entire Mississippi River basin for France.
There is no single event that triggered the Siege of Vicksburg. It was recognized as a strategic defensive position from the time that Grant began operations in the lower Mississippi Valley. Grant and Lincoln realized that the capture of Vicksburg would place the entire lower Mississippi in Union hands, especially since the Union had already captured New Orleans by sea.
The capture of Vicksburg placed the entire Mississippi Valley under Union control. It blocked the passage of Southern traffic on the river, and prevented reinforcement and resupply from the Southern States to the West of the Mississippi. By securing the Mississippi, the Union could attack the Deep South without fear of attack from the rear.
Capturing the Confederate city of Vicksburg was worth the numbered separate Union campaigns to do so. This was because of its strategic position on the Mississippi River. The Union wanted to control the entire river in order to secure a good position on the western front. But not only that, as Vicksburg was a center for receiving supplies to the west of the city and shipping them to various parts of the South. As it came to be, Vicksburg could only be taken via a long siege. The city basically reached a point of starvation. It gave the Union army control of the Mississippi River
It allowed the Union and enabled them to control the river systems and to blockade the entire southern coastline.
It allowed the Union and enabled them to control the river systems and to blockade the entire southern coastline.
It allowed the Union and enabled them to control the river systems and to blockade the entire southern coastline.
Vicksburg's location was strategic because it sat on a 200-foot bluff above the Mississippi River. Capturing Vicksburg would sever the Trans-Mississippi Confederacy from that east of the Mississippi River and open the river to Northern traffic along its entire length.
The fall of Vicksburg, Mississippi on July 4, 1863, gave the Union control of the river along its entire length.
It gave the Union control of the entire Mississippi Valley.
Think of the Mississippi as a highway and it can be used to ship goods and people. As well as have access to the Gulf of Mexico. This is vital for trade.
The river-port of Vicksburg - a major Confederate garrison.
It cut off all Confederate units West of the river, and denied the enemy all use of this major waterway for transporting troops and material.
The Southeast region.
They claimed the entire Mississippi River basin for France.
They claimed the entire Mississippi River basin for France.