The geostrophic wind balance is not possible because the Coriolis force vanishes at the Equator.
Because there is no Coriolis Force at the equator.
One element needed in hurricane formation is the Coriolis effect, a consequence of earth's rotation. Near the equator this effect is too weak for hurricanes to form.
geostrophic
The wind at a standard height of 10 m 33 ft above ground. Differs from the geostrophic wind and the gradient wind because of friction with the Earth's surface.
The majority of wind and ocean currents are formed by the uneven heating and cooling of the medium in question. The convection currents which result from this heating and cooling drive the atmospheric patterns of the atmosphere. Specific currents are shaped by the terrain, and many other factors, including the earths rotation.
The first movement of air (wind) is always from high to low pressure. This is known as the Pressure Gradient Force (PGF). However, because the Earth is rotating, the Coriolis effect causes the wind to be deflected through 90 degrees. The resulting wind is known as the Geostrophic wind, and it blows parallel to isobars.
The Doldrums.
Yes
geostrophic
geostrophic wind is blowing parallel to the straight isobar balancing between pressure gradient force and coriolis force.when a third force i.e. force of friction act near to the earth surface the three forces balance each other,now this time the wind blow in a curved path and in this case geostrophic wind parallel to the curve isobar . hence geostrophic becomes ageostrophic.
Not really debatable.
A geostrophic wind scale is a graphical device printed in synoptic weather charts available on weather fax or on the internet, like the ones compiled by Bracknell and other weather services. It enables estimation of the geostrophic wind velocity by measuring the distance between the isobars (lines of constant pressure) in the weather chart and plotting this against the geographic latitude in the wind scale. step 1: determine the geographic latitude of the position you want to estimate the geostrophic wind speed for. step 2: measure the distance between the pressure lines (isobars) shown on either side of that position. step 3: choose the correct latitude line in the geostrophic wind scale or interpolate in the scale, using the result of step 1. step 4: plot the distance measured in step 2 on that line. step 5: read the estimated wind speed from the scale, using the curved lines. NOTE that the geostrophic wind is only a theoretical wind flowing parallel to the isobars in the chart. The true wind always is reduced by friction against the earth or sea surface and will be deflected towards the centre of the low pressure system which is circled by the isobars you used.
Air that is high in the atmosphere which blows parallel to the isobars (lines that connect areas of equal pressure)
The wind at a standard height of 10 m 33 ft above ground. Differs from the geostrophic wind and the gradient wind because of friction with the Earth's surface.
Geostrophic wind:Gradient windCyclostrophic windLocal wind--------Katabatic and Anabatic windLand breez and sea breezFohn windvalley windThermal winds
It is useful as it contains all the force balances that drive the wind in a free atmosphere (frictionless) in a synoptic scale feature. Deriving the frictional component is unnecessarily expensive. Note, since this question is in "Hurricanes Typhoons and Cyclones", be careful not to use geostrophic wind equation for winds around these features. The Rossby radius is too large, and you are better off using gradient wind balance.
The majority of wind and ocean currents are formed by the uneven heating and cooling of the medium in question. The convection currents which result from this heating and cooling drive the atmospheric patterns of the atmosphere. Specific currents are shaped by the terrain, and many other factors, including the earths rotation.
The first movement of air (wind) is always from high to low pressure. This is known as the Pressure Gradient Force (PGF). However, because the Earth is rotating, the Coriolis effect causes the wind to be deflected through 90 degrees. The resulting wind is known as the Geostrophic wind, and it blows parallel to isobars.
The Doldrums.