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Does the primary winding VA equal the secondary winding VA when a transformer is loaded?
Wiki User
∙ 11y ago
no
becouse transformer function depends on no of coil in primary and secondry coil
Wiki User
∙ 11y ago
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How much current does a three phase 11kv 50kva transformer draw per phase no load and fully loaded and is there any significant loss in the average delta star transformer?
Fully loaded - 2.62 amps at 11kV. The no load depends on the transformer design, but it will usually be significantly less than the full load amps (not sure on this size, but on larger transformers it is typically ~.05 - .1% full load, so you'd be looking at ~2.5 mA RMS). The connection type is not important. Transformers are very efficient, thus there is not a whole lot of loss in the "average" transformer. The actual loss will depend on the design criteria of the transformer.
Why terminal voltage of a self excited shunt generator decreases with an increase of load?
When the generator is loaded, flux per pole is reduced due to armature reaction.
What is loaded with destructive enzymes?
Ostrich
Blood is scarlet red in color when it is loaded with what?
Oxygen.
What is the difference between an unloaded and a loaded coenzyme?
wedngbjbmhksa
Is there more current in the primary or secondary winding of a transformer?
The terms, 'primary' and 'secondary', describe how a transformer is connected and his nothing to do with which is the lower- and higher-voltage winding.The primary winding is the winding connected to the supply, while the secondary winding is the winding connected to the load. So, for astep-up transformer, the secondary winding is the higher voltage winding, whereas for a step-down transformer, the secondary winding is the lower voltage winding.For a loaded transformer, i.e. a transformer whose secondary is supplying a load, the higher-voltage winding carries the smaller current, while the lower-voltage winding carries the higher current.
Are the primary and secondary of a transformer having same thickness.why?
Unless the transformer is an isolation transformer, whose primary and secondary voltages are the same, the cross-sectional area of the primary and secondary winding conductors are normally different. The higher-voltage winding has a smaller current flowing through it than the lower-voltage winding when the transformer is loaded. So the higher-voltage winding is manufactured using a conductor with a smaller cross-sectional area, therefore a smaller diameter.
Why do you represent leakage flux in a transformer by inductive reactance?
A transformer is often represented by an equivalent circuit, in which the transformer itself is considered to be 'ideal', and its basic losses are then represented as resistance and reactance in series with both the primary and secondary windings for a loaded transformer, or just on the primary side for a transformer on open circuit.The transformer's primary flux comprises two components: the main flux, which links the primary and secondary windings, and a leakage flux which links just the primary winding. The leakage flux is considered arising from a self inductance in series with an 'ideal' primary winding. The reactance of this inductance is termed the primary leakage reactance. The voltage drop across this reactance will lead the primary no-load current by 90 degrees which, when added to the voltage drop across the resistance of the primary winding, acts to reduce the back emf of the primary winding below the value of the applied voltage and cause it to lag.A similar explanation accounts for the an inductance and resistance in series with the secondary winding, when the transformer is loaded.
How do you calculate current on the primary side of a transformer only knowing the turns ratio and the voltage ratio?
The primary current on a loaded transformer depends on the secondary current, which is determined by the load. So, if you know the secondary load current, then you can use the turns ratio of the transformer to determine the primary current:Ip/Is = Ns/Np
Why no load current in a transformer is high?
A transformer's 'no load' current is not 'high'. On the contrary, it is zero!'No load' means that there is nothing connected to the secondary (output) of the transformer -i.e. it is an open circuit. So a transformer's secondary 'no load' current is zero! The primary current still has to provide a magnetising current, but that current will be very small.Don't forget, a 'light load' means little current is drawn, so the load must have a high resistance; a 'heavy load' means lots of current is drawn, so the load must have a low resistance.
How many types of losses in transformer?
Basically two types: 1. Copper losses:- when the transformer is loaded, current flows in primary and secondary winding, there is loss of electrical energy due to the resistance of the primary winding, and secondary winding and they are called variable losses. These losses depend upon the loading conditions of the transformers. Therefore, these losses are also called as variable losses. 2. Iron losses or core losses:-The losses that occur in the core are known as core losses or iron losses. Two types of iron losses are: > eddy current loss > Hysteresis loss.
When working on a current transformer the secondary windings must be?
When working on a current transformer the secondary windings must be shorted. <<>> Properly loaded
How do you determine no load current and core loss of a single phase transformer?
It's easily done if you can measure the power drawn at the normal working voltage but with no load on the transformer (open-circuit secondary). All the power is core loss with the exception of a (very) small amount of resistive loss in the primary winding.
What is the meaning of suffix YNaOd1 in vector group of transformer?
i understand that YNaOd1 represent an auto transformer with HV winding as wye connected and loaded tertiary. Please correct me if i am wrong.
Why current transformer secondary side short circuit?
A current transformer (or CT) is constructed in a specific way so as to step down the current in a high power circuit for measuring or protective relaying purposes. Typically, it will have a toroidal-shaped iron core with the secondary windings wrapped around it. the primary "winding" is usually the conductor of the main power system passing directly through the hole in the center of the CT. As a result of this construction, if the secondary windings are left open, a very large flux can develop, resulting in damage to the CT and possibly even the other equipment it is attached to. As such, if the CT is not going to be used, its secondary windings need to be shorted.
Determine the secondary and primary current for a transformer which has primary voltage 1440V and secondary 240V and turns ratio of 6 if the secondary is loaded with a resistive load of 60 ohms?
An ideal lossless transformer with a primary voltage of 1440 and a secondary voltage of 240 will deliver 4 amperes to a 60 ohm load by ohms law 240 volts divided by 60 ohms causes 4 amperes to flow through the 60 ohm load. The power delivered to the 60 ohm load will be 4 amperes times the 240 volts or 960 watts. The current in the primary is divided by the primary to secondary ratio of 6. Thus, the primary current will be 4 amperes divided by 6 or 2/3 ampere. The power going into the primary will be 1440 volts times 2/3 amperes or 960 watts. In a real transformer there is losses that make the numbers change. The output voltage will be slightly less and the resistance and reactance of the windings lower the output.
Why the secondary of the current transformer should not be open circuited?
The secondary of a CT must always have a load connected. An open circuit secondary can result in the development of a dangerously high secondary voltage. If a CT is energized but is not used, the output terminals of the CT must be shorted out.
