Verbal irony is when someone says something but means the opposite, often to convey sarcasm or humor. It involves a contrast between the literal meaning of the words spoken and the intended meaning.

1. Ad Hominem: Attack on the person making an argument rather than addressing the argument itself.
2. Appeal to Authority: Using the opinion of an authority figure as evidence in an argument without further support.
3. Bandwagon Fallacy: Arguing that a claim is true because many people believe it.
4. False Cause: Incorrectly assuming that one event caused another without proper evidence.
5. Strawman: Misrepresenting someone's argument to make it easier to attack.

Three types of fallacies that structural linguists find in traditional grammar are: the prescriptive fallacy, which imposes arbitrary rules on language usage; the static fallacy, which views language as unchanging and ignores evolution; and the metaphysical fallacy, which attributes inherent goodness or correctness to certain language forms without evidence.

A good rhetorical speech is persuasive, engaging, and well-organized. It should have a clear purpose, use effective language and delivery techniques to connect with the audience, and evoke emotion or inspire action. Additionally, strong arguments supported by evidence and logic contribute to a powerful rhetorical speech.

The irony in this example lies in the unexpected turn of events. Winning the lottery is typically associated with luck and good fortune, but the timing of the old man winning the day after his 98th birthday is ironic because it defies the expectation that only younger individuals are lucky enough to win such prizes.

Well, since the analogy here seems to be only based on spelling, I would say the answer is AFFECT is to EFFECT as INFLUENCE is to AFFLUENCE or EFFLUENCE. It would be hard to make a strong case either way, but if we're working with real words (which is just an assumption), those seem like the closest matches. CONFLUENCE retains the N, and might be another option, but there aren't any really strong arguments in there with relation to word meanings.

1. A weather forecast predicts a sunny day, but it starts raining heavily.

2. A person who has been procrastinating all day says, "I'm so productive!"

3. A parent, after their child spills a glass of milk, exclaims, "Great job!"

4. A student failing a test says, "Well, that went perfectly."

5. A waiter spills a drink on a customer and says, "Here, let me clean that up for you."

A student who skips class to study for another class that they feel is more important is an example of situational irony. Another example could be a student who procrastinates on a project about time management.

AS SWELL IS TO NOT SWELL. DUHHY EVERYONE KNOWS THAT. 8-D

A balance can be regained but a revelation of ones unconcious and its inherent deeper truth once revealed can never be erased no matter how one awkwardly tries to rationalize it or cover it up.

ML

It means you can hurt some one physically and (maybe) they'll forgive you but if you say something that can hurt some ones feelings they (probably) will never forget that.

-Taylor

An example of pragmatics is when someone asks "Can you open the window?" but they are actually indirectly requesting for some fresh air because they feel hot. The speaker's intended meaning goes beyond the literal interpretation of the words used, and understanding this requires knowledge of pragmatics.

Attempts to reduce the opportunities for a crime to be committed rather than relying on enforcement officers to catch the culprit afterwards

An example is:

Wow, the service here is really good! (It took 2 hours to get your food, then the order was incorrect, taking another hour to prepare, and the waiter was rude. The service was terrible.)

These thieves are often referred to as "petty thieves" or "casual thieves." They do not have a specific plan or target in mind but take advantage of easy opportunities to steal due to circumstances or immediate temptations. Their thefts are typically impulsive and not part of a calculated scheme.

Verbal irony occurs when someone says something that is the opposite of what they truly mean. This can be used to create humor, emphasize a point, or show the difference between appearance and reality.

1. An ambulance driver speeding receives a speeding ticket.
2. A parent tells their messy child, "Wow, your room is so clean!"
3. A teacher fails a spelling test.
4. A person waiting in a long line comments, "This is moving at lightning speed."

Sure! Here's an example: "The fire station burned down." This statement is ironic because fire stations are supposed to prevent fires, not be destroyed by them.

A hominin is a member of the taxonomic group Hominini, which includes modern humans (Homo sapiens) and their extinct bipedal ancestors. Hominins are characterized by their erect posture, large brains, and ability to use tools.

1. Saying "What a beautiful day!" during a severe thunderstorm.
2. Describing a messy room as "neat and organized."
3. Calling a very tall person "shorty."
4. Saying "Great job!" to someone who clearly made a mistake.

1. Saying "Great weather we're having" during a storm.
2. Commenting "Nice job!" when someone makes a mistake.
3. Asking "Is it hot in here?" when it's freezing cold.
4. Responding "That's just great" when something unfortunate happens.

One example of a choric speech is found in William Shakespeare's play "Othello," where the character Emilia delivers a speech reflecting on the nature of male-female relationships, societal expectations, and the complexities of love and loyalty. Choric speeches are often used in plays to offer a broader perspective on the themes and events unfolding in the story.

In "12 Angry Men," the murderer is never specifically revealed. The focus of the story is on the deliberation process of the jurors as they discuss the evidence and work towards a unanimous decision. Ultimately, the jurors must determine the defendant's guilt or innocence based on the information presented in the case.

The passage contains the logical fallacy of hasty generalization. The conclusion that more police are needed to control crime is based on a small sample size (two people) and may not accurately represent the overall crime situation in the city. More data and analysis are needed to make a valid argument for increasing police presence.

Sure! Verbal irony is when someone says the opposite of what they really mean, often for humorous or sarcastic effect. For example, if it's pouring rain outside, and someone says, "What lovely weather we're having," that would be verbal irony because they are expressing the opposite sentiment of what is actually happening.