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When Galileo observed that there are satellites which orbit the planet Jupiter, this was clear evidence that not everything orbits the Earth.

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the complete cycle of Venus' phases

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The complete cycle of Venus' phases.

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Q: What did Galileo find in his scientific observations that convinced him that Ptolemy had been wrong?
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Did Galileo's observations confirm the validity of retrograde motion of the planets?

No, Ptolemy did.


How did Galileo's observations of Jupiter's moons challenge Ptolemy?

Ptolemy claimed everything must go around the Earth, but the moons of Jupiter obviously are not going around the Earth.


How did Galileo observations support the idea of the heliocentric system?

Galileo's observations with his telescope supported the concept of heliocentricism. He noted that the satellites of Jupiter and Venus, based on their range of phases, did not match geocentricism supported by Ptolemy. He noted that based on these findings, that the Heliocentric theory was correct.


Did Galileo disprove the Bible?

Galileo made a small telescope with which he made scientific observations which went against the prevailing consensus around the system of Ptolemy. At that time many people, including religious leaders such as Luther and Calvin believed incorrectly that the system of Ptolemy agreed with the Bible. In particular, the Roman Catholic church, which had civil, as well as ecclesiastical authority, condemned the scientific observations of Galileo as heresy, and forced him to retract them under threat of death. It also seems that it was the scientific opponents of Galileo, those who supported the system of Ptolemy and Aristotle, who stood to lose the most by being proven wrong. The Roman Catholic church of the day was thus in a sense 'used' by this group to get the findings of Galileo suppressed. So, to put it simply, Galileo certainly demonstrated the folly of trying to marry the Bible to scientific theories which can and do become outdated. He certainly did not disprove the Bible itself, as the Bible does not support the system of Ptolemy. Yes. Both Gallileo and Copernicus disproved the Bible's teachings that the Earth was the center of the Universe. "The geocentric model held sway into the early modern age; from the late 16th century onward it was gradually replaced by the heliocentric model of Copernicus, Galileo and Kepler. Today, geocentric cosmology survives as a literary element within alternate history science fiction."


Who developed a stronger telescope and was able to prove that Ptolemy's theories about the moon were wrong?

Galileo Galilei constructed telescopes to conduct his observations. He also disproved the Ptolemaic model.


Who came first Copernicus Galileo Hawking kelper Newton or Ptolemy?

Ptolemy


Where did Ptolemy do his observations?

he studied at barnes and noble


Where and when did ptolemy make his astronomical observations?

Ptolemy would have made his observations in Egypt probably Alexandria around AD120 up to his death in AD168.


Who are two scientists important to your understanding of Astronomy?

Galileo and Ptolemy


When did ptolemy start his observations?

late 1500's


How did Ptolemy prove his model?

Galileo explained the backwatds motion of the planets


When and where did Ptolemy make his astronomical?

Ptolemy would have made his observations in Egypt probably Alexandria around AD120 up to his death in AD168.