A refrain played by the whole orchestra in a Baroque concerto
Ritornello
Ritornello IS an Italian word. It means "chorus" by the way.
ritornello
The first movement of the Brandenburg Concerto No. 2 is in a ritornello form, with a recurring main theme (ritornello) that alternates with solo sections played by the concertino group.
Ritornello
No.
A ritornello is the form that typically begins a movement. Ritornello form focuses on a contrast between two musical ideas (the soloist and the orchestra for example). The idea presented in the ritornello will be revisited many times again in the song.
It uses ritornello form
Yes, the ritornello principle is based on alternating sections from the soloist (or soloists) and the full orchestra.
a ritornello
The ritornello is a recurring instrumental passage in a Baroque musical composition that typically alternates with solo sections. It serves as a structural anchor and provides thematic cohesion throughout the piece.
Ritornello form is characterized by a recurring theme, known as the "ritornello," which alternates with contrasting sections called episodes. Typically used in Baroque concertos, the ritornello is often played by the full ensemble and serves as a unifying element throughout the piece. The episodes, usually featuring soloists, provide contrast in texture and key, enhancing the overall dynamic of the composition. This form allows for a balance between familiarity and variation, creating an engaging musical structure.