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Hair dryers usually have a HIGH and a LOW setting. The HIGH heating element is about 8 ohms. The LOW heating element is about 32 ohms. voltage (squared) / resistance = power (watts) 120*120 / 8 = 1800 watts ( HIGH ) 120*120 / 32 = 450 watts ( LOW ) When the voltage switch is set to 240 volts, ALL it does is limit the HIGH/LOW switch to the LOW setting. 240*240 / 32 = 1800 watts ( LOW ) 240*240 / 8 = 7200 watts ( HIGH ) (the heating element would burn out)

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Q: Why does a hairdryer on the 240 volt setting work in the US and does this mean the switch to change the voltage is faulty and it's not really operating on 240 volts?
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