This is because of a law called conservation of angular momentum. If a star - which will usually have some rotation, and therefore some rotational momentum - collapses to a size of 20-30 km., angular momentum is conserved. Since the diameter decreases, it must spin faster. (Angular momentum is the product of a quantity called moment of inertia, which depends on the diameter of an object, and angular velocity.)
There is a law of convservation of rotational momentum. When a star collapses to a neutron star, it will maintain most of its rotational momentum - all of it, if it doesn't manage to lose some of its momentum during the collapse. Maintaining the rotational momentum requires the star to spin faster.
It varies; they will spin slower over time. Some spin once every few milliseconds; others, once every few seconds.
It varies; they will spin slower over time. Some spin once every few milliseconds; others, once every few seconds.
It varies; they will spin slower over time. Some spin once every few milliseconds; others, once every few seconds.
It varies; they will spin slower over time. Some spin once every few milliseconds; others, once every few seconds.
All neutron stars rotate at slightly different speeds, depending on the conditions when they formed. In fact, when astronomers first detected the pulses from rotating neutron stars, or "pulsars", they were called "LGM signals" for "little green men". The signals were so PRECISELY regular that astronomers thought that they couldn't be natural, and that they might be interstellar navigational beacons set up by alien civilizations!
The truth, however, was much more mundane. Darn!
It varies; they will spin slower over time. Some spin once every few milliseconds; others, once every few seconds.
Observations show that neutron stars spin very rapidly.
They are very hot and they will spin very rapidly - up to a hundred times a second.
A "pulsar" is a rapidly-rotating neutron star, with a core of collapsed matter. The pulsar rotates because the original star rotated. If\\ WHEN a massive star becomes a supernova, the force of the explosion will crush the core of the star into either a neutron star or a black hole, if the original star was massive enough. The angular momentum (the "spin energy") of the original star doesn't disappear; like a figure skater pulling in her arms to spin faster, the neutron star will spin more rapidly because it has collapsed in size. If the neutron star's axis is pointed somewhere close to Earth, we detect the pulsating x-rays and we call it a "pulsar". So to answer the question, all supernova remnants contain either neutron stars or black holes, but they are pulsars only if they spin rapidly.
Most stars spin (albeit is very slowly), but when the star starts to shrink it will speed up due to conservation of angular momentum. Moreover because a neutron star is so very heavy it takes a long time for it to slow down (breaking can occur via magnetic fields for example). You can test this principle yourself by sitting into an office chair, spreading your arms, and have someone give you a good whirl. You will find that while spinning you will spin faster if you pull your arms inwards and slower if you put them out again.
A beta particle is either an electron, or an anti-electron (positron). Both have a spin of 1/2.
Observations show that neutron stars spin very rapidly.
All young neutron stars spin rapidly. You might be confused with a pulsar. See related questions.
They are very hot and they will spin very rapidly - up to a hundred times a second.
It's called a pulsar. However - ALL young neutron stars emit the said beam. It's only if that beam is detectable on Earth is it called a pulsar. So a Neutron Star and a Pulsar are the same thing. See related questions. but then again they are different.
pulsar
It is still called a neutron star. Depending on how we observe it, it may also be called a pulsar.
A "pulsar" is a rapidly-rotating neutron star, with a core of collapsed matter. The pulsar rotates because the original star rotated. If\\ WHEN a massive star becomes a supernova, the force of the explosion will crush the core of the star into either a neutron star or a black hole, if the original star was massive enough. The angular momentum (the "spin energy") of the original star doesn't disappear; like a figure skater pulling in her arms to spin faster, the neutron star will spin more rapidly because it has collapsed in size. If the neutron star's axis is pointed somewhere close to Earth, we detect the pulsating x-rays and we call it a "pulsar". So to answer the question, all supernova remnants contain either neutron stars or black holes, but they are pulsars only if they spin rapidly.
A pulsar is nothing more than a neutron star but with a pole pointing towards Earth. See related questions.
A neutron star is unimaginably dense. It contains the mass of the Sun, but has that mass squeezed into a ball perhaps 20km (12 1/2 miles) across. Further, neutron stars are so small that they can spin very rapidly, many times per second or faster. When they spin they emit electromagnetic radiation which can appear as flashes from earth. If the magnetic pole of the neutron star is "pointed" [See related link - Pictorial of pulsar] towards Earth, they are called pulsars, as they "pulse" as they spin and can be detected. The flashes produced by the pulsars are detected as the electro magnetic radio waves caught up by the radio telescopes
Most stars spin (albeit is very slowly), but when the star starts to shrink it will speed up due to conservation of angular momentum. Moreover because a neutron star is so very heavy it takes a long time for it to slow down (breaking can occur via magnetic fields for example). You can test this principle yourself by sitting into an office chair, spreading your arms, and have someone give you a good whirl. You will find that while spinning you will spin faster if you pull your arms inwards and slower if you put them out again.
Neutron is electrically neutral... But it posses a spin... And when it moves it has a finite kinetic energy...
Neutron is electrically neutral... But it posses a spin... And when it moves it has a finite kinetic energy...