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What statement about Arrhenius acids is FALSETheir aqueous solutions are electrolytesTheir water solutions are called aqueous acids They increase the concentration of hydroxide ions in aqueous solutionThey are molecular compounds with hydrogen ions?
Arrhenius acids do not increase the concentration of hydroxide ions in aqueous solution; in fact, they increase the concentration of hydronium ions (H3O+) through the donation of protons.
What is an aqueous solution of a base called?
An aqueous solution of a base is called an alkali solution. Alkalis are compounds that release hydroxide (OH-) ions in water, leading to an increase in the concentration of hydroxide ions in the solution. This results in a solution with a pH greater than 7.
What is an aqueous solution that contains more hydroxide ions than?
An aqueous solution that contains more hydroxide ions than hydrogen ions is considered a basic solution with a pH greater than 7. This solution is known as an alkaline solution and has a higher concentration of hydroxide ions, making it a stronger base.
What happens to OH in an aqueous solution when H3O increases?
As the concentration of H₃O⁺ increases in an aqueous solution, the pH decreases, shifting the equilibrium of the autoionization of water to the left. This results in a decrease in the concentration of hydroxide ions (OH⁻) in the solution.
Which term is applied to an aqueous solution whose hydrogen ion concentration H plus is less than its hydroxide ion concentratio OH?
The term applied to an aqueous solution with a hydrogen ion concentration (H+) lower than the hydroxide ion concentration (OH-) is basic or alkaline. This indicates that there are more OH- ions present, making the solution basic on the pH scale.
What statement about Arrhenius acids is FALSETheir aqueous solutions are electrolytesTheir water solutions are called aqueous acids They increase the concentration of hydroxide ions in aqueous solutionThey are molecular compounds with hydrogen ions?
Arrhenius acids do not increase the concentration of hydroxide ions in aqueous solution; in fact, they increase the concentration of hydronium ions (H3O+) through the donation of protons.
What is an aqueous solution of a base called?
An aqueous solution of a base is called an alkali solution. Alkalis are compounds that release hydroxide (OH-) ions in water, leading to an increase in the concentration of hydroxide ions in the solution. This results in a solution with a pH greater than 7.
What is an aqueous solution that contains more hydroxide ions than?
An aqueous solution that contains more hydroxide ions than hydrogen ions is considered a basic solution with a pH greater than 7. This solution is known as an alkaline solution and has a higher concentration of hydroxide ions, making it a stronger base.
What happens to OH in an aqueous solution when H3O increases?
As the concentration of H₃O⁺ increases in an aqueous solution, the pH decreases, shifting the equilibrium of the autoionization of water to the left. This results in a decrease in the concentration of hydroxide ions (OH⁻) in the solution.
Which term is applied to an aqueous solution whose hydrogen ion concentration H plus is less than its hydroxide ion concentratio OH?
The term applied to an aqueous solution with a hydrogen ion concentration (H+) lower than the hydroxide ion concentration (OH-) is basic or alkaline. This indicates that there are more OH- ions present, making the solution basic on the pH scale.
When bases dissociate they releace?
When bases dissociate in an aqueous solution, they release hydroxide ions (OH-) and the conjugate acid of the base. The process of dissociation increases the concentration of hydroxide ions in the solution, making it basic.
What is chemical formula for aqueous solution of sodium hydroxide?
The chemical formula for the aqueous solution of sodium hydroxide is NaOH (sodium hydroxide) dissolved in water.
Is ammonium hydroxide a molecular compound?
Ammonium hydroxide is a compound formed from the combination of ammonia (NH3) and water (H2O). While it is often referred to as ammonium hydroxide, it is more accurately described as an aqueous solution of ammonia in water rather than a molecular compound.
What conditions must be met in order for an aqueous solution to be called neutral?
An aqueous solution is considered neutral when it has a pH of 7, indicating an equal concentration of hydrogen ions (H+) and hydroxide ions (OH-) in the solution. This balance ensures that the solution is neither acidic nor basic.
An aqueous solution that contains extra hydroxide ions is?
Basic solutions are solutions that have more than a 1E-7 concentration of hydroxide ion. Thus, solutions with "extra" hydroxide ions are basic. On the other hand, solutions with extra hydrogen (hydronium) ions are acidic.
What is An aqueous solution that contains more hydroxide ions than hydronium ions?
An aqueous solution that contains more hydroxide ions than hydronium ions is considered to be basic or alkaline. This imbalance in ion concentration leads to a pH greater than 7. Examples of such solutions include sodium hydroxide (NaOH) and potassium hydroxide (KOH) solutions.
Is an aqueous solution of calcium hydroxide acidic or basic?
This solution is basic.
