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Which Indian tribes used tipis

Updated: 8/22/2023
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10y ago

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Generally Tipis were used by nomadic plains tribes, such as the Blackfoot, Crow, Sarsi, Hidatsa, Omaha, Comanche, Teton-Dakota, Assiniboin, Cheyenne, Gros Ventre, Arapaho, Kiowa, Plains-Cree, Mandan, and Pawnee.

They needed a home that was easy to move.

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10y ago
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11y ago

There has to be a distinction between those tribes that always lived in tipi-style lodges (pure Plains tribes) and those that occasionally used tipi-style lodges when hunting away from their villages (marginally Plains tribes).

True Plains groups are (from north to south):

  • Atsina
  • Sarci
  • Plains Cree
  • Blood, Piegan and Blackfoot
  • Assiniboin or Hohe
  • Crow
  • Shoshone
  • Teton Lakota
  • Cheyenne and Suhtaio
  • Arapaho
  • Jicarilla Apache
  • Kiowa
  • Kiowa-Apache
  • Comanche

Marginally Plains groups include:

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11y ago

Plains tribes lived in Tipis. Utes would be a southern plains tribe from New Mexico.

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14y ago

Tipi is a Lakota (Sioux) word meaning "to dwell" or more simply translated as "house" and the Sioux are credited with 'inventing' the Tipi, although many of the plains Indians used them.

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The nomadic tribes transported the tipis on a frame called a travois.


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