The limestone decomposes to quicklime and carbon dioxide, and the quicklime removes acidic impurities (eg SiO2). So basically limestone is to remove impurities
iron is collected from blast furnace by drilling the taphole.Taphole is a hole drill and plug after cycle of time located in blast furnace bottom.
blast furnace
the height of blast furnace is kept high to ensure the completion of reaction.
that would depend on the size of the blast furnace.
What kind of fire bricks are used for molten blast furnace slag?
through the top of the blast furnace
because in a blast furnace the limestone removes unwanted substances as slag.
it purifies it
Limestone, dolomite, BOF slag, electric furnace slag, olivine
Limestone, Iron Ore and Coke.
Carbon rich coke limestone and iron
Sinter, which is a mixture of iron ore, coke and limestone, and a blast of hot air. Externally to the furnace, iron ore, coke and limestone are mixed together Intimate mixing ensures that the reactants are as close as possible to each other. This is loaded into the top of the blast furnace. A blast of hot air ( ~ 1100 oC) is sent in at the bottom of the furnace, through tuyeres. The oxygen (air) is also one of the reactants. The products are tapped from the bottom of the furb=nace are liquid iron and 'slag' ( calcium silicate).
Iron ore contains the impurities sand and clay, which are silicon oxides. Limestone is added to remove these impurities.
The blast furnace is a huge, steel stack lined with refractory brick, where iron ore, coke and limestone are dumped into the top, and preheated air is blown into the bottom. The raw materials require 6 to 8 hours to descend to the bottom of the furnace where they become the final product of liquid slag and liquid iron.
Pig iron is produced when heating * Iron ORE (not iron as the question says!) * Coke * limestone in a Blast Furnace.
Blast furnace = Hochofen
A blast furnace is used to extract iron from its ore.