answersLogoWhite

0


Best Answer

Valence electrons are electrons on the outermost shell/orbitals. Sheilding electrons are inner electrons that block valence electrons from protons causing less attraction.

User Avatar

Wiki User

11y ago
This answer is:
User Avatar

Add your answer:

Earn +20 pts
Q: What is the difference between a valence electron and a shielding electron?
Write your answer...
Submit
Still have questions?
magnify glass
imp
Related questions

What is electron shielding?

•The shielding effect describes the decrease in attraction between an electron and the nucleus in any atom with more than one electron shell. •It is also referred to as the screening effect or atomic shielding. •Shielding electrons are the electrons in the energy levels between the nucleus and the valence electrons. They are called "shielding" electrons because they "shield" the valence electrons from the force of attraction exerted by the positive charge in the nucleus. Also, it has trends in the Periodic Table


What is the difference between a electron and a valence electron?

While electrons can be on any layer, a valence electron is an electron that is found in the outermost layer of an atom and that determines the atom's chemical properties.


What is the difference between potassium and aluminum?

potassium belongs to group 1 and has one valence electron. aluminium belongs to group 13 and has three valence electrons.


What is the difference between the Lewis model and the valence-shell electron pair repulsion model?

VSEPR only shows the geometric shape of the element


What is the difference between alkali metal and group 2 metals?

Alkali metals have one valence electron, group 2 metals have 2.


What do valence electrons determine about an element?

they determine the difference between the elements like a hydrogen atom has 1 electron and carbon has 6


What is it called when electrons in the inner energy levels block the attraction between the nucleus and the valence electrons?

nuclear shielding


What is the difference between the Lewis model and the valence-shell electron pair repulsion (VSEPR) model?

VSEPR only shows the geometric shape of the element


What is the functions of valence electron?

Valence electrons are the ones that are used in bonding between atoms.love


An electron in the outermost energy level of an atom is a?

The outermost electrons are called VALENCE electrons.


Is ca plus 2 or mg plus 2 larger?

The Ca2+ ion is larger than the Mg2+ ion. The ionic radii are: 86pm for the Mg2+ and 114pm for the Ca2+. Besides the fact that the Ca2+ has more electrons this can be explained by the principle of electron shielding. Electron shielding is when lower level electrons block the EFC(effective nuclear charge) from effecting the valence electrons of an ion. Ca2+has more electrons than Mg2+ so more electron shielding occurs.


What is the difference between the arrangement of electrons in sulfur and chlorine?

Chlorine has one more electron then sulfur, so it has 1 more electron in the outer shell, 1 more valence electron. Chlorine has 5 electrons in the outermost shell and sulfur has 4.