The SAM database is the Security Accounts Manager database, used by Windows (and possibly other OS's) that manages user accounts and other things. It is implemented as a registry file that is locked for exclusive use while the OS is running. Even if its contents were discovered by some subterfuge, the keys are encrypted with a one-way hash, making it difficult to break. Also, some versions have a secondary key, making the encryption specific to that copy of the OS.
The SAM (Security Accounts Manager) database is a part of the Windows operating system that stores user account information, including passwords. It is used for authentication purposes during the login process. The SAM database is typically found in the %SystemRoot%\system32\config directory on a Windows system.
The database state refers to the current data stored in the database, including all records and their values. On the other hand, the database schema refers to the structure of the database, including tables, columns, constraints, and relationships. The schema defines how the data is organized and stored in the database.
Database names are the identifying names that users provide when creating a database. These names must be unique within the location in which they are cataloged. The name differentiates the database from any other database in either the local database directory or the system database directory
A database is a collection of organized data, while a database system is a software application that manages, stores, and retrieves data from that database. The database system includes software for managing the database, as well as tools for interacting with the data, ensuring data integrity, and controlling access to the data.
The factors that determine the database you search include the type of information or data you are looking for, the relevance of the database to your topic or research, the quality and reliability of the database, and whether the database covers the specific subject area or discipline you are interested in.
The database state refers to the collection of data stored in the database at a specific point in time. It represents the current values of all data elements, tables, and relationships within the database. Changes to the database, such as insertions, updates, or deletions, can alter its state.
It Contains the Security database of windows.
In the local SAM database
the centralized directory database in the domain model is NTDS.DIT(directory information tree) but for the local sstem not connected to domain is SAM
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Sam (security account database)database is used control local users and groups for work group model
PDC contains a write copy of SAM database where as BDC contains read only copy of SAM database. It is not possible to reset a password or create objects with out PDC in Windows NT. Regards, Salimmalik 9342246210
sam may
The Security Account Manager (SAM) is a database stored as a registry file in Windows NT, Windows 2000, and later versions of Windows. It stores users' passwords in a hashed format (in an LM hash and an NTLM hash). Since a hash function is one-way, this provides some measure of security for the storage of the passwords. In an attempt to enhance the security of the SAM database against offline software cracking, Microsoft introduced the SYSKEY utility in Windows NT 4.0. And Sam is also very very AWESOME YEAH SAM THAT'S ME!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!
Yes its is located but replaced by another Smaller SAM database SAM Accounts on a Windows 2000 Server That Becomes a Domain Controller When you install Active Directory on a computer that is running Windows 2000 Server to create a domain controller, you can either create a new domain or configure the domain controller to contain a copy of an existing domain. In both cases, the existing registry key that contains the SAM database is deleted and is replaced by a new, smaller SAM database. The security principals in this database are used only when the server is started in Directory Services Restore Mode. The disposition of the security principals in the SAM database on the server is different in each case, as follows: If you create an additional domain controller in an existing domain, the security accounts in the existing SAM database on the server are deleted. The accounts from the existing domain are replicated to Active Directory on the new domain controller. If you create a new domain, the security accounts in the existing SAM database are preserved as follows: User accounts become user objects in Active Directory. Local groups in the account domain become group objects in Active Directory. The group type indicates a local group. Built-in local groups become group objects in Active Directory. The group type indicates a built-in local group. These groups retain their constant SIDs and are stored in the Builtin container.
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Excel would be my first choice to set up and start using as a per-courser to implementing a system such as SAM a windows database and tracker. http://www.microsoft.com/sam/en/us/default.aspx
We would use in rather than on. Data is stored in a database, not on a database. Data is entered into a database not onto a database.