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Q: What harmful effect did tetraethyl lead have?
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Is lead and tetraethyl lead the same?

no lead is an element and tetraethyl is an organic (or carbon) compound.


What is the total number of atoms present in one molecule of tetraethyl lead?

Tetraethyl lead has 29 atoms in one molecule.


What is Tetraethyl lead used for?

petrol additive


Why tetraethyl lead is used in petrol?

To prevent knocking.


Element added to gasoline in 70's?

Lead - in the form of Tetraethyl Lead


Why did stop adding tetraethyl lead to gasoline?

Tetraethyl lead is harmfull for the human beings, though it makes the car enigine more smooth to drive. In an extreme case, it can cause death to a person.


How many ethyl groups are there in lead tetra ethyl?

Tetraethyl lead has 4 ethyl groups attached to the lead atom.


How many atoms are there in one molecule of tetraethyl lead?

tetra-ethyl lead means lead and ethyl taken four times in ethyl 7 atoms will be present there fore in tetra ethyl 28 atoms will be present.i9n tetra-ethyl lead 1 lead atom will be present so in total 28+1=29 atoms will be present in tetra-ethyl lead.


How the octane number could be improved?

It can be improved by adding "TEL" which is tetraethyl lead having formula (C2H5)4Pb.


How you prepared tetraethyl lead and tetramethyl lead from alkyl halide?

Tetramethyl lead: 4CH3Cl + Na4Pb -------------> (CH3)4 Pb + 4NaCl Ttraethyl lead : 4CH3CH2---Cl +Na4Pb ---------------> (CH3CH2)4Pb +4NaCl


Why and when was lead phased out of gasoline as an additive?

Tetraethyl lead was phased out of gasoline in the United States starting in 1976 and ending in 1986. Leaded gasoline caused lead to be present in automotive exhaust, which caused an increase in the lead content in people's bloodstream, which tends to reduce I.Q. and increase antisocial behavior. Tetraethyl lead was used as an octane improver, and it also reduced valve seat wear. It damages catalytic converters, which are the primary emission control device in motor vehicles. Catalytic converters and hardened valve seats started being produced in 1975.


What effect the refrigerant on environmental?

Some refrigerants have chlorofluorocarbons that are harmful to the ozone layer. The CFCs can lead to rapid depletion of the ozone layer in the atmosphere.