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All types of welding rely on some form of protection to keep the weld puddle from oxidizing. Molten metal has an afinity to oxygen. Some processes use an inert gas ( ie:GTAW GMAW) the G, being Gas, is usually argon,helium, or CO2. SMAW (stick welding) S being Shielded, uses both slag and smoke to protect the molten puddle. Therefore it stands to reason if the wind is strong enough to blow away the smoke or inert gas then oxygen contained in the air can attack and destroy the weld.

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Riley Wolf

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1y ago
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12y ago

When using a Mig welder the wind will affect the welding process by blowing away the shielding gases resulting is heavy splatter, porosity and even holes in thinner materials.

Arc welders are not a problem in wind unless you are welding a workpiece that required very high temperature pre-heating, then it could rapidly decrease the temperature of the workpiece and possibly cause cracking. A lower pre-heating requirement workpiece should be alright as the constant welding will keep the temperature of the workpiece up, unless you are working in sub-zero or very low temperature winds.

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Q: What effect the wind velocity has on the weld?
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All types of welding rely on some form of protection to keep the weld puddle from oxidizing. Molten metal has an afinity to oxygen. Some processes use an inert gas ( ie:GTAW GMAW) the G, being Gas, is usually argon,helium, or CO2. SMAW (stick welding) S being Shielded, uses both slag and smoke to protect the molten puddle. Therefore it stands to reason if the wind is strong enough to blow away the smoke or inert gas then oxygen contained in the air can attack and destroy the weld.


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