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What are Truth Validity and Soundness?

Updated: 5/2/2024
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TrogdortheBurninator

Lvl 1
12y ago

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In Debate, specifically in a logical argument, Truth is a premise that corresponds to the way the world actually is. Validity in an argument is that if the premises are true, then so is the conclusion (it is possible for the arguments to be valid even if the premises are false). Soundness is when the premises is true and the argument is valid.

To reiterate, arguments cannot be true (only statements can be true), but they can be valid and sound. When an statement is true it goes along with the way the world really is. When an argument is valid, then the premises and the conclusion are logically connected in such a way that if the premises are true, then the conclusion must also be true. Saying an argument is valid does not guarantee that the premises are true. When an argument is sound, the premises are true and the argument is valid, so the conclusion must also be true.

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Wiki User

12y ago
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AnswerBot

19h ago

Truth refers to a statement that accurately reflects reality, validity refers to a logical relationship between the premises and conclusion in an argument, and soundness refers to an argument that is valid and has true premises.

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Q: What are Truth Validity and Soundness?
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Validity


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What is truth or soundness called?

A true argument is sound.


What is the truth or soundness is called?

The truth of an argument is referred to as its validity, while the soundness of an argument requires both validity and true premises. A valid argument is one where the conclusion logically follows from the premises, while a sound argument is also based on true premises.


What does validity mean in a science fair report?

Legal soundness or force


Why is the distinction between validity and soundness relative for us as learners of logic?

Valid = fact from truth problem truth can lie if I was hot I'm god I'm hot thus I'm god Sound is just all factual


What does validity soundness and truth mean as they relate to the area of logical syllogisms?

When two points of view are syllogized, (a branch of logic) and if a reasonable deduction be found to satisfy both combatants, that would symbolize (to them) a sound truth as to the're points of view.


What is validate?

validate (v.) To declare or make legally valid.:To mark with an indication of official sanction.:To establish the soundness of; corroborate.


What is soundness of speech?

Titus 2:8Another answer:In the context of Titus 2:8, "sound" means "truthful; not departing from the truth."


A valid deductive argument with one false premise?

Such a thing does exist. The problem here is the distinction between validity and truth. Validity refers to the soundness of the process of argument, Truth to the arguments affinity with real life states of affairs. It's easiest to understand with a demonstration. In the syllogism, or argument; Steve is a Dog. All Dogs have Brown fur. Therefore, Steve has brown fur. The argument is formally sound, as indicated below; A is B All B are C Therefore, A is C So the Steve argument is valid, even though its second premise (the minor premise) isn't true. Validity isn't about the content of the argument, its about the actual form the argument takes.


What is meant by the term flaws?

The term flaws is meant to state that there is a deficiency or imperfection within in a object or thing. Another accurate definition is that flaws indicate a defect impairing legal soundness or validity.


Words that mean the same as truth?

Reality, validity, verity, facts, certainty, accuracy...