The entire west coast of South America and far into the Andes
The Inca Empire was greatly expanded under the leadership of Emperor Pachacuti, who reigned in the 15th century. He transformed the Inca state from a small kingdom into a vast empire through military conquests and strategic diplomacy. Pachacuti's campaigns extended Inca territory across much of the Andean region, incorporating various cultures and peoples. His administrative reforms and infrastructure projects, such as roads and irrigation systems, further solidified the empire's expansion and integration.
At its height, the Inca Empire covered approximately 2 million square kilometers (around 772,000 square miles). This vast territory included parts of modern-day Peru, Ecuador, Bolivia, Chile, and Argentina. The empire stretched along the western coast of South America, encompassing diverse geographical regions from the Andes mountains to coastal deserts.
The Quechua (offical language of the Inca Empire. Can be heard through much of S. America) words for 'Grandmother' are 'Hatun Mama' and 'Awila'
Some powerful empires that existed around at the same time were the Aztec and Inca Empires. However, the Inca Empire was much larger.
Peru, Chile, Argentina, and Bolivia.
The Spanish conquest of the Inca Empire began in 1532 and culminated in 1533. Led by Francisco Pizarro, Spanish forces captured the Inca leader Atahualpa, which significantly weakened the empire and facilitated its downfall. By the mid-1530s, much of the Inca territory was under Spanish control.
The Inca Empire was greatly expanded under the leadership of Emperor Pachacuti, who reigned in the 15th century. He transformed the Inca state from a small kingdom into a vast empire through military conquests and strategic diplomacy. Pachacuti's campaigns extended Inca territory across much of the Andean region, incorporating various cultures and peoples. His administrative reforms and infrastructure projects, such as roads and irrigation systems, further solidified the empire's expansion and integration.
At its height, the Inca Empire covered approximately 2 million square kilometers (around 772,000 square miles). This vast territory included parts of modern-day Peru, Ecuador, Bolivia, Chile, and Argentina. The empire stretched along the western coast of South America, encompassing diverse geographical regions from the Andes mountains to coastal deserts.
The territory belonging to the Byzantine empire was the eastern half of the Roman Empire. This included much of central Europe and had Constantinople as it's capital.
The Quechua (offical language of the Inca Empire. Can be heard through much of S. America) words for 'Grandmother' are 'Hatun Mama' and 'Awila'
Some powerful empires that existed around at the same time were the Aztec and Inca Empires. However, the Inca Empire was much larger.
Peru, Chile, Argentina, and Bolivia.
12 million people
Peru, Ecuador, Bolivia, Chile, Columbia, Argentina.
The gold and silver of the Inca was taken to Spain. At first Atahualpa, the last Inca, was kidnapped by Pizarro, and took a ransom consisting of many objects of gold and silver. Later the Spanish sacked the cities and took more gold yet. Much of this gold was accumulated by the Spanish Empire and a small part goes to the soldiers who conquered the Inca Empire.
The Great Sandy Desert covers 400,000 square kilometers or 150,000 square miles.
Pachacuti ruled the Inca Empire in the 15th century, primarily from his capital in Cusco, which is located in present-day Peru. He is credited with transforming the Inca state into a powerful empire through military conquests, administrative reforms, and the establishment of a centralized government. Under his leadership, the empire expanded significantly, encompassing much of western South America. Pachacuti is often regarded as one of the most significant leaders in Inca history.