No. You should capitalize diseases that have a proper noun in them, like Down's syndrome, or Grave's disease, but things like myocardial infarction or angina, including emphysema should not be capitalized.
No, the name of the disease "emphysema" is not capitalized unless it is at the beginning of a sentence or part of a proper noun like a title (e.g., Emphysema: A Comprehensive Guide).
Yes.
They are proper names of direction.
No, unless you used the acronym GERD.
Yes, geographical names like countries, cities, and mountains are typically capitalized.
According to the University of Minnesota Style Guide, "Do not capitalize the names of diseases, syndromes, tests, and other medical terms except for proper nouns that are part of the names." for instance, "colon cancer" would not be capitalized, but "Lou Gehrig's disease" would be.
No, emphysema is not related to the bones. It is a chronic, progressive lung disease.
Emphysema
emphysema
The correct spelling is "emphysema" (a chronic respiratory disease).
You must always capitalize the word "Alzheimer's" only. This disease is referred to an eponym; named after a person who first described the condition. Therefore, all proper names (or proper noun) must be capitalized.
Emphysema
by smoking and dirty plice working cause emphysema
emphysema
People do not recover from emphysema, but sometimes they survive for many years, despite having the disease. Eventually emphysema is fatal.
Emphysema.
Osteoporosis.
Yes, in writing, you should capitalize the names of books.