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Philosophers were to be those that showed great promise early in their physical and mental training. They were to be unrestrained by familial or political desire-being provided everything they need by public rearing. Thus they were to have no egotistical interests in running the state. Also, of course, they were to be philosophers- those that love wisdom, the seekers of unimpeded truth. Thus, they want nothing more than the well being of the state.

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Q: Why is the Philosopher-king the best form of rule according to Plato?
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According to Plato what is the perfect form of government?

meritocracy


What did Aristotle and Plato believe was the best form of government?

Aristotle believed a democracy was the best form of government ruled by the middle class. Plato did not believe average people were intelligent enough to make decisions about government.


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Plato looked for the ideal government. Aristotle wanted to "consider, not only what form of government is best, but also what is possible and what is easily attainable."


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When Aristotle says Form he doesn't mean it in the same way that Plato does. Plato is referring to Forms as Eidos - the essence of a thing (loosely). For Aristotle, it refers more to the physical appearance - indicating a substance - which for him is form imposed on some matter-


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How did Aristotles government differ form Plato's?

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What is Plato's style of writing?

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