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Why is dry ammonia neutral to litmus?

Updated: 9/17/2023
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14y ago

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Unlike hydrated ammonia, there is nowhere for the extra proton to go and form hydronium, so there can be no change to a pH because there simply isn't one. Thus, the ammonia appears neutral.

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Q: Why is dry ammonia neutral to litmus?
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Why is dry ammonia gas neutral to litmus?

Litmus paper detects alkaline conditions (presence of OH- ion). When dry, ammonia has no hydroxide ions. It needs to be mixed with water, where, in equilibrium, NH4+ and OH- ions are formed. If you wet the litmus paper, the dry NH3 gas will register as basic.


Why does dry ammonia has no reaction on litmus paper while ammonia in water turns red litmus blue?

because dry ammonia does not contain water and it doesn't present H+ ions


Dry ammonia has no at litmus paper but your solution of ammonia in water turns blue why?

nothing


What is the effect of dry red litmus paper on household ammonia?

litmus color changes into blue.


Dry ammonia ga s has no action on litmus paper but a solution of ammonia in water turns red litmus to blue. why?

because when ammonia gas react with water it forms ammonia hydroxide which is a base so that it turns red litmus paper into blue


Why do Solution of ammonia turns red litmus paper blue while dry ammonia gas has no action on litmus paper?

Ammonia solution consists of ammonium hydroxide and water, the ammonium hydroxide is basic (due to the hydroxyl functional group). Dry ammonia doesn't have this functional group.


How do you separate ammonia and saltwater?

Saltwater is a neutral one. So you can use a red litmus paper.


Is it ammonia acidic?

no if ammonia is dry state den it is neither acidic nor basic but actually it is basic because it turns red litmus blue


Why doesn't dry litmus paper change color when added to dry ammonia gas?

Because to exchange protons (from Litmus to ammonia) some water molecules are needed for transfer: LitH+(red) + H2O + NH3 --> [ Lit + H3O+ + NH3 ] --> Lit(blue) + H2O + NH4+(aq)


What Colour does litmus go in ammonia solution?

Ammonia is a base, and will turn red litmus blue.


Does ammonia turn litmus paper red?

No. Ammonia is a base, and will turn red litmus blue without changing the colour of blue litmus.


What is the colour of blue litmus paper in ammonia?

The color of blue litmus in ammonia will remain to be blue . However the color of red litmus will change into blue. This is because of the basic nature of ammonia.