The 18th amendment or Prohibition amendment, was as a result of the temperance movement. During the temperance movement, various religious leaders condemned alcohol and drunkenness as the root of all problems in society. To be rid of them, they argued, alcohol must be done away with, spurred on by the creation of the Woman's Christian Temperance Union.
Prohibition was further popularized by political figures, as well as the further condemnation of drinking by Protestants, Methodists, Southern Baptists, Presbyterians, and a myriad of other denominations, who urged husbands and fathers to spend less time in the saloons and more time at home with the children. Eventually, the hot political issue mustered enough force to pass with ratification in 36 of the 48 states. This motion, however, prompted the havoc that ensued with the coming of the Roaring Twenties (as referenced by F. Scott Fitzgerald's The Great Gatsby), and was later repealed with the 21st amendment.
The 21st amendment, which is the repeal of prohibition, repealed the 18th amendment which was about prohibition.
The 18th amendment started prohibition.
The Eighteenth Amendment (Prohibition)
The 21st amendment repealed the 18th amendment ending prohibition.
18th amendment : prohibition.
The 21st Amendment nullified the 18th Amendment that created Prohibition.
The 18th Amendment required National Prohibition and the Volstead Act specified how prohibition was to be enforced.
The Twenty-first Amendment repealed the Eighteenth Amendment and ended Prohibition in 1933.
The 18th Amendment
The twenty first amendment reversed the 18 amendment
The 21st Amendment ended National Prohibition.
Prohibition was established by the 18th amendment on January 17, 1920. It was repealed in 1933 with the 21st amendment.