To increase its territorial gains in the Americas. Remember that once the New World and its riches were discovered, several countries in Europe raced to settle it and exploit its vast natural resources. Some other countries following the same path included the Netherlands, England, France and Portugal.
The stated reason for Spain's settlement was to bring Christianity and salvation to the Native Americans.
Because of the success converting the Pueblo people by the Franciscan priests.
www.newmexicohistory.org/filedetails.php?fileID=312
Spanish Conquistador Juan de Oñate, in 1598.
The first European settlement in New Mexico was at the Ohkay Owingeh Pueblo which was renamed San Juan de los Caballeros in 1598.
he started exploring New Mexico around 1597-1598 for the Spanish.
When Francisco Vazquez de Coronado first explored these lands, on 1542. The first Spanish settlements on New Mexico was the San Juan de los Caballeros colony, founded by Spanish conquistador Juan de Oñate in 1598.
The first English settlement was Roanoke, and they all mysteriously died or vanished. Jamestown was not a lot better as the settlers were more interested in finding gold than making a safe settlement. They nearly starved to death.
San Juan de los Caballeros followed by Santa Fe about 1608.
European colonial efforts began in 1598.
coronado lead a mission in 1540 looking for gold, and landed in the southwest. later in 1598, onate came with a group of Mexicans and claimed land, naming it Mexico City.
The Hispanos of New Mexico are people of Spanish or Indo-Hispanic descent. The explorer Don Juan de Oñate from Mexico City to New Mexico with 500 Spanish settlers and soldiers around 1598. By the time of the Civil War in 1861, both the North and South claimed ownership of the area. And like with White treatment of Native Americans, Whites treated the Hispanos unfairly as second-class citizens.
Santa Fe, New Mexico is the oldest city of the capital cities in the Southwestern US. It was first inhabited by Native Americans in 900, and was colonized by the Spanish in 1598.
in 1565 it was st. augustine in florida
Sheep and horses were lost by the Spanish in 1540 Coronado expedition. Corondo brought 5,000 sheep on his trip and some were lost in New Mexico. In 1598, Don Juan de Oñate brought settlers and 2,900 sheep to New Mexico. By the mid 1600s the Navajo were raising sheep and horses and were changing from weaving with cotton to weaving with wool.