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They are metaphorically referred to as "pillars" because they are the basic tenets or principles ("underpinnings") on which the religion is based. They "support" the other theological and societal aspects.

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14y ago
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16y ago

They are the five pillars of the house of Islam. The basic creed, There is none worthy of worship except Allah and Muhammad is the Messenger of Allah is it's basement. The prayer stands as the central pillar and the rest of the three -fasting, Charity and Piligrimage are the side supporting pillars. The firmness of the whole house depends upon the strength of its basement. The roof is mainly supported by the central pillar without which side pillars are of no use. This is how the basic tenents of Islam are putforth as an example and thus they are called, Five Pillars of Islam.

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14y ago

Islam Pillars are called by pillars as all Islam teachings and morals are based on these pillars. Denying any of these pillars by any Muslim, intentionally and on purpose, gets him out of Islam.

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14y ago

Due to their importance, as they are the substantial requirements that the Muslims are commanded to do. However, the six pillars of Eman " faith' are also very important & they represent what beliefs the Muslims must believe in.

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11y ago

These are five fundamental basics of the faith. You cannot call yourself a practicing muslim if you do not abide by these aspects (Belief in 1 God , Compulsory prayers ( Salaah), Charity during the fasting month(Zaka'ah) , Fasting during the fasting month and The pilgrimage (Hajj) if you have the means to do so)

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11y ago
  1. Shahada (declaration of faith)
  2. Salah(prayer - 5 times daily)
  3. Sawm (fasting)
  4. Zakah (giving alms and being generous to others in need)
  5. Hajj (pilgrimage)

These are the 5 pillars of Islam and are referred to as pillars because they are the what supports the entire Islam faith, without one of these aspects, there will be no Islam faith.

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11y ago

the names are selected by God in Quran and by prophet.

they are principals of Islam.

Sect is about different beliefs. For example shia believe Imamat (Leadership) is among five pillars of Islam and sunni believes this is not among them.

Five Pillars of Islam according to shia Muslims are:

1. Monotheism: The Oneness of Allah (tawhid)

2. Divine Justice ('adl)

3. Prophethood (nubuwwa)

4. Succession to Muhammad (imamat)

5. The Day of Judgement and the Resurrection (Qiyama)

Practices of Islam according to shia Muslims:

1- Prayers (salaat) - 5 times a day

2- Fasting (sawm) during Ramadan

3-4. Alms giving (zakaat and khums)

5- Pilgrimage to the city of Makkah (hajj)

6- Holy Defense (Jihad)

7-8. Enjoining good (amr bil-ma'rouf) and forbidding evil (nahiy an al-munkar)

9- Supporting those who walk in the path of Allah (tawalli li awliyaa' Allah)

10- Turning away from the enemies of Allah (tabarri min a'daa Allah)

Five Pillars of Islam according to Sunni Muslims are:

1. professing (Shahadah)

2. Prayer (Salat)

3. Alms-giving (Zakāt)

4. Fasting (Sawm of Ramadan)

5. Pilgrimage to Mecca (Hajj)

also different schools of sunni have differs in five pillars. for example Mu'tazilate Sunni Scholars like shia consider Adl as one pillar. but Ash'arites does not believe Adl is one of Pillars although believing in Adl as an attribute of God but with an interpret of Adl that in view of shia and Mu'tazilate is equal to not having Adl.

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13y ago

The five pillars represent the basic constitution for any Muslim. Denying any of these pillars intentionally and knowingly by any Muslam brings him/her out of Islam. Refer to question below for more details.

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Luke MURRAY

Lvl 2
3y ago

They are metaphorically referred to as "pillars" because they are the basic tenets or principles ("underpinnings") on which the religion is based. They "support" the other theological and societal aspects.

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13y ago

they are thought to be like pillars because they are the basic principle of islam. These pillar are seen as the foundation to your iman (faith).

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Q: Why do the five pillar of iIslam have this name?
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