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Anders Celsius proposed this scale in 1742, defining 100 degrees as the boiling point of water and 0 degrees as the freezing point. This was reversed before his scale was actually put to use. The 100 degree difference led to the 'cent' prefix, indicating each division was 1/100 of the difference. Since 'centigrade' is a geometric measurement of angles in Spanish-speaking countries, it was sometimes called the Celsius scale but it was not until 1948 that this name was officially adopted by the scientific community.

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8y ago
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15y ago

The truth is the centigrade or Celsius scale was not essentially discovered. It was one of the more successful methods of quantifying temperature.

One of the first scales brought into use was the Fahrenheit scale introduced in 1724. On this scale water freezes at 32 degrees and boils at 212 degrees. It was devised by taking the temperature of Water, Ice and Ammonium Chloride, not an obvious choice.

Scientists needed something more sensible to work from when producing the new metric units. One of the base materials in this system is Water. One litre of water is 1 KG mass, it forms a regular cube 0.1 meters in dimensions and so on...

So If the freezing point of water is taken to be 0 degrees on a new scale, and it boils at 100 degrees it becomes a lot more sensible as a way of measuring things. This was proposed by Anders Celsius from who the original name for the scale comes from.

By the 1960's most progressive countries abandoned the Fahrenheit scale for measuring air temperature, now only a couple of backwards countries that have yet to accept metric still use this scale.

Its interesting to note that the countries still using the Fahrenheit scale are almost all old British colonies, who adopted the scale as part of colonial rule. Ironically Britain was amongst the first countries to adopt the centigrade scale.

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14y ago

FAHRENHEIT: Daniel Gabriel Fahrenheit CELSIUS: Anders Celsius KELVIN: Lord William Thomson Kelvin

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8y ago

The Celsius scale is named for Swedish astronomer Anders Celsius, who developed a similar scale in 1742.

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14y ago

the centigrade scale was invented and named after ANDERS CELSIUS

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7y ago

Anders Celsius

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temiloluwa.oyedele

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2y ago
thank you

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Q: Who invented the Celsius scale?
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