The first rocket which could fly high enough to claim the title "first space rocket" was invented by German scientists Werner Von BraunA and Walter Riedel.B
The rocket was called V2 but was part of a program from Nazi Germany to attack Britain during World War 2. The first V2 to reach space was launched by Von Braun's team on the 3rd of October 1942.C
Essential to the success of the rocket were three key technologies. These were the large liquid fuel rocket engines, supersonic aerodynamics, and guidance and control. This rocket could reach maximum speeds of 5760 Km/h or mach 4+.
American Scientist Robert Goddard created and launched the first liquid fueled rocket on March 16, 1926.D From 1930 to 1935 he launched rockets that attained speeds of up to 885 km/h (550 mph). Though his work in the field was revolutionary, he was sometimes ridiculed for his theories. He received little support during his lifetime, but would eventually be recognized as one of the fathers of modern rocketry.
Other important predecessors:
A Greek named Archytas (a few centuries BC) made small wooden devices that flew, propelled by a jet of steam. Some people point to this as the first rocket.
In the centuries CE (around 8th century) the Chinese invented fireworks that were rocket like. Later (12 to 14 century) they made more advanced designs. These devices were actually used for warfare.
Sources:
A Wernher von Braun: Wikipedia Entry
B Walter Riedel: Wikipedia Entry
C V-2: Wikipedia Entry
D Robert H. Goddard: Wikipedia Entry
See related links.
Dr. Robert H. Goddard- American Rocketry Pioneer
Dr. Robert Hutchings Goddard is considered the father of modern rocket propulsion. A physicist of great insight, Goddard also had a unique genius for invention. It is in memory of the brilliant scientist that NASA's Goddard Space Flight Center in Greenbelt, Maryland was established on May 1, 1959.
There are three people who have been referred to as the "Father of Spaceflight". They are Russian physicist Konstantin Eduardovich Tsiolkovsky, Romanian/German physicist Hermann Julius Oberth and American physicist Robert Goddard. All three contributed much in the early day of theoretical spaceflight.
i pretty much don't know never ask again
Usually credited to Werner von Braun.
she was a physicist
i think being a physicist is dangerous :) :) :D
Hans Breuer - physicist - was born in 1933.
James Renwick - physicist - was born in 1790.
Douglas Ross - physicist - was born in 1948.
American Physicist, Robert Millikin in 1909
No, he was an American physicist.
American Physicist, Robert Millikin in 1909.
This is the German-born physicist Albert Einstein, Nobel Prize laureate.
No. Albert Einstein was a theoretical physicist. That means that he came up with ideas. He had nothing to do with rockets, at all.
Eugen Goldstein was a German physicist who discovered anode rays. In 1886, he experimented with cathode ray tubes, and from these experiments he constructed an atomic structure.
The American physicist Robert Serber .
Herman Branson (1914-1995) was an African-American physicist.
American Revolution
All of the above scientists worked with nuclear physics.Their research was instrumental in the inventions of nuclear weapons, as well as nuclear power.
sidney h liebson, an american physicist
Herman Branson (1914-1995) was an African-American physicist.