Either
The income that the 14 year child earns is the child's income and would not be reported as income on the parents income tax return.
If he has no taxable expenses in the child then he cant claim on tax.
My child was in the Job Corps last year, can I still claim him on my federal income taxes as a dependant?
YES
Not on taxes no. The parent the child lives with has the main right to claim the child. But if that parent can't or doesn't want to then the other parent can
The parent who is considered the custodial parent.
No. But they can't claim themselves if they file. No. But they can't claim themselves if they file.
The child's income is essentially considered the income of the parent...so it is taxed at their rate, and presumably they have enough income to be taxed.
No
Only one person can claim a person. Once a person is claimed as a dependent, no one lese can claim him. Does your divorce agreement state who is allowed to claim your son for income tax purposes? If not, the custodial parent has a higher right to claim the child than the non-custodial parent. him paying child support does not grant him any rights to claim your son either.
Yes, but his income (or at least some of it), must be taxed at your rate.
No Yes, you just cannot claim yourself as a deduction.