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Q: Which city did Hadrian build for his male lover?
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How do you say lover in polish?

Kochanek if male and Kochanka if female


Were any of the Caesars gay?

The Greeks and Romans, like some present day Christians, did not understand people to be "homosexual" so that records of the time do not record contemporary figures as being homosexual or heterosexual. The idea that men and women could be heterosexual, homosexual or indeed bisexual was only recognized in the late nineteenth century by sexologists like Krafft-Ebing in his seminal work Psychopathia Sexualis. Previously, people had recognized homosexual acts but not homosexual people. That said, the Emperor Hadrian had a male lover, Antinous, as well as a wife. The British Museum introduced its 2008 exhibition on the life and works of Hadrian saying: "He took a young Greek male lover, Antinous, who accompanied him on his travels around the empire. In AD 130, Antinous drowned in mysterious circumstances in Egypt. Consumed by grief, Hadrian founded a new city, Antinoupolis, close to the spot where he died and had Antinous declared a god, linked to the Egyptian deity Osiris. A cult of Antinous-Osiris sprang up resulting in statues, busts and silverware featuring the image of the newly deified youth." For a time, the new religion rivalled Christianity. Unhappily for gay people, the wrong religion won, leading to the burnings and hangings that continued through the middle ages and, in the UK, up to the nineteenth century.


What are the achievements of emperor Hadrian?

Publius Aelius Hadrianus[1] (as emperor Imperator Caesar Divi Traiani filius Traianus Hadrianus Augustus, and Divus Hadrianus after his apotheosis, known as Hadrian in English; 24 January 76 -- 10 July 138) was emperor of Rome from AD 117 to 138, as well as a Stoic and Epicurean philosopher. A member of the gens Aelia, Hadrian was the third of the so-called Five Good Emperors. Hadrian was born Publius Aelius Hadrianus in Italica[2] or, less probably, in Rome,[3] from a well-established family which had originated in Picenum in Italy and had subsequently settled in Italica, Hispania Baetica (the republican Hispania Ulterior), near the present day location of Seville, Spain. His predecessor Trajan was a maternal cousin of Hadrian's father.[4] Trajan never officially designated a successor, but, according to his wife, Pompeia Plotina, Trajan named Hadrian emperor immediately before his death. Trajan's wife was well-disposed toward Hadrian: Hadrian may well have owed his succession to her. Hadrian's presumed indebtedness to Plotina was widely regarded as the reason for Hadrian's succession. However, there is evidence that he accomplished his succession on his own governing and leadership merits while Trajan was still alive. For example, between the years AD 100--108 Trajan gave several public examples of his personal favour towards Hadrian, such as betrothing him to his grandniece, Vibia Sabina, designating him quaestor Imperatoris, comes Augusti, giving him Nerva's diamond "as hope of succession", proposing him for consul suffectus, and other gifts and distinctions. The young Hadrian was Trajan's only direct male family/marriage/bloodline. The support of Plotina and of L. Licinius Sura (died in AD 108) were nonetheless extremely important for Hadrian, already in this early epoch.[5] Hadrian quickly secured the support of the legions--- one potential opponent, Lusius Quietus, was instantly dismissed.[17] The Senate's endorsement followed when possibly falsified papers of adoption from Trajan were presented (although he had been the ward of Trajan). The rumor of a falsified document of adoption carried little weight --- Hadrian's legitimacy arose from the endorsement of the Senate and the Syrian armies. Marble statue of Hadrian (Istanbul Archeological Museum). Hadrian did not at first go to Rome --- he was busy sorting out the East and suppressing the Jewish revolt that had broken out under Trajan, then moving on to sort out the Danube frontier. Instead, Attianus, Hadrian's former guardian, was put in charge in Rome. There he "discovered" a plot involving four leading Senators including Lusius Quietus and demanded of the Senate their deaths. There was no question of a trial --- they were hunted down and killed out of hand. Because Hadrian was not in Rome at the time, he was able to claim that Attianus had acted on his own initiative. According to Elizabeth Speller the real reason for their deaths was that they were Trajan's men. Despite his own great stature as a military administrator, Hadrian's reign was marked by a general lack of major military conflicts, apart from the Second Roman-Jewish War. He surrendered Trajan's conquests in Mesopotamia, considering them to be indefensible. There was almost a war with Parthia around 121, but the threat was averted when Hadrian succeeded in negotiating a peace. The peace policy was strengthened by the erection of permanent fortifications along the empire's borders (limites, sl. limes). The most famous of these is the massive Hadrian's Wall in Great Britain, and the Danube and Rhine borders were strengthened with a series of mostly wooden fortifications, forts, outposts and watchtowers, the latter specifically improving communications and local area security. To maintain morale and keep the troops from getting restive, Hadrian established intensive drill routines, and personally inspected the armies. Although his coins showed military images almost as often as peaceful ones, Hadrian's policy was peace through strength, even threat


Is master chief a female?

No Master Chief is a male as his build and stature is thate of a man, unfortunately the genetic engineering applied to him means he probably can't do everything mancan, if you know what i mean...


What is the city state of Sparta described as?

A limited democracy, supported by a serf population which allowed the male citizens to concentrate on military training to protect the city-state. The females were unique in Greek societies fro their freedom and near equality to males.

Related questions

What would happen if you beat up a cheating lover?

If the cheating lover is a woman then men simply do notbeat up their male lover, but have the fortitude to be strong and move on. If it is a male lover cheating the same applies to the female counterpart you do not beat up the male lover and move on from the relationship.


What is an amoroso?

An amoroso is a male lover.


What is amoroso?

An amoroso is a male lover.


What is the meaning of swainish?

lover a male admirer


What is the Hebrew word for lover?

male lover = me'ahev (מאהב) female lover = me'ahevet (מאהבת)


Did author ash have a male lover?

yes he had 3


What Greek hero could not bear to be without his lover Hades?

Hades never had a male lover who was a hero in mythology.


How do you say lover in Tamil?

Male=kaadhelen Female=kaadhelee


Who is is Flavio from Commedia dell'arte?

flavio is the male lover of Isabella . :)


How do you say lover in polish?

Kochanek if male and Kochanka if female


Who was the leader of the scottsboro boys?

Patterson, he had a male lover in prison.


What is Russian word for lover?

Lubovnik (male), lubovnitsa (female).